Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702611›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2024

Multimodal oculomotor assessment reveals prodromal markers of Parkinson's disease in non-manifesting LRRK2 G2019S mutation carriers.

Heidi C Riek, Naomi P Visanji, Isabell C Pitigoi, Daniel G Di Luca, Laura Armengou-Garcia, Nazish Ahmed, Julia E Perkins, Donald C Brien, Jeff Huang, Brian C Coe and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Heidi C RiekCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada. heidi.riek@queensu.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9966-4047
Naomi P VisanjiEdmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Isabell C PitigoiCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-7562-5098
Daniel G Di LucaEdmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1356-4919
Laura Armengou-GarciaEdmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4011-0736
Nazish AhmedEdmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Julia E PerkinsCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Donald C BrienCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Jeff HuangCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Brian C CoeCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Jana HuangEdmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Taneera GhateEdmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Anthony E LangEdmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Connie MarrasEdmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Douglas P MunozCentre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.

Funding

Gouvernement du Canada | Instituts de Recherche en Santé du Canada | CIHR Skin Research Training Centre (Skin Research Training Centre) MOP-FDN-148418Gouvernement du Canada | Instituts de Recherche en Santé du Canada | CIHR Skin Research Training Centre (Skin Research Training Centre) PJT-190028Parkinson Canada Graduate Student Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oculomotor behaviour changes in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) are a promising source of prodromal disease markers. Capitalizing on this phenomenon to facilitate early diagnosis requires oculomotor assessment in prodromal cohorts. We examined oculomotor behaviour in non-manifesting LRRK2 G2019S mutation carriers (LRRK2-NM), who have heightened PD risk.Seventeen LRRK2-NM participants, 47 patients with idiopathic PD, and 63 healthy age-matched control participants completed an interleaved pro- and antisaccade task while undergoing video-based eye-tracking. We analyzed between-group differences in saccade, pupil, blink, and fixation acquisition behaviour. Patients with PD showed previously demonstrated abnormalities (saccade hypometria, antisaccade errors). Relative to controls, LRRK2-NM participants and patients with PD both displayed increased short-latency prosaccades and reduced pupil velocity, plus altered fixation acquisition-less preemptive returning of gaze to the future fixation point location. Interestingly, the effect on blink probability was opposite-higher than controls in LRRK2-NM participants but lower in patients with PD. Future longitudinal studies must confirm the viability of these features as prodromal PD markers.

Identifiers

PMID39702611
PMCPMC11659598

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.