Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702568›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Outcomes after per oral pyloromyotomy based on gastroparesis etiology.

Saher-Zahra Khan, Kelly Chambers, Jamie Benson, Christina Boutros, Patrick Wieland, Hamza Nasir Chatha, Guy Katz, Joshua Lyons, Jeffrey M Marks

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Saher-Zahra KhanDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Lakeside 7, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA. Saher-Zahra.Khan@UHHospitals.org.ORCID 0009-0002-4885-9984
Kelly ChambersCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jamie BensonDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Lakeside 7, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Christina BoutrosDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Lakeside 7, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Patrick WielandDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Lakeside 7, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Hamza Nasir ChathaDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Lakeside 7, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Guy KatzDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Lakeside 7, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Joshua LyonsDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Lakeside 7, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Jeffrey M MarksDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Lakeside 7, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPer oral pyloromyotomy (POP) has been shown to be effective in patients with gastroparesis. The three most common etiologies of gastroparesis are diabetic, postsurgical, and idiopathic. Our aim was to compare outcomes after POP based on the etiology of gastroparesis.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study of all patients that underwent POP between 2018 and 2023 at a single tertiary academic center. Patient factors such as demographics, previous interventions, and preoperative symptoms were compared between patients of diabetic, post-surgical, and idiopathic gastroparesis. Primary outcomes of interest included postoperative symptoms, recurrence, time to recurrence, and reinterventions.

resultsA total of 46 patients were included in the study of which 12 had diabetic, 23 had post-surgical, and 11 had idiopathic. The overall median age was 56.5 with a female predominance (61%). Twenty patients (43%) had previous endoscopic intervention, 2 (4%) had prior surgical intervention, and 15 (33%) were on medications at the time of referral. Patients had a median of 2 symptoms preoperatively, the most common being nausea (83%) and emesis (76%). There was no difference in demographic and preoperative factors between patients with different etiologies. There was an overall decrease in the number of symptoms for all patients (p < 0.001). There was no difference in postoperative symptoms between cohorts. Fourteen (33%) patients had recurrence of symptoms over a median of 6.5 months with 5 (11%) patients having another endoscopic intervention and 3 (7%) patients having surgical intervention. There were no differences in outcomes between the groups.

conclusionsIn our limited cohort, there were no differences in preoperative factors or postoperative outcomes for patients undergoing POP for different etiologies of gastroparesis. There was no differences in recurrence rate or in duration until recurrence. Patients with different etiologies of gastroparesis benefit similarly from POP.

Indexed as

GastroparesisPyloromyotomyAdultAgedDiabetes ComplicationsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeGastroparesisG-POEMPer oral pyloromyotomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.