Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702524›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Sex-specific fear acquisition following early life stress is linked to amygdala and hippocampal purine and glutamate metabolism.

Joeri Bordes, Thomas Bajaj, Lucas Miranda, Lotte van Doeselaar, Lea Maria Brix, Sowmya Narayan, Huanqing Yang, Shiladitya Mitra, Veronika Kovarova, Margherita Springer and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Multilevel sex-influenced neurobiological signatures of early life adversity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Deep phenotyping reveals CRH and FKBP51-dependent behavioral profiles following chronic social stress exposure in male mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Joeri BordesResearch Group Neurobiology of Stress Resilience, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2909-2976
Thomas BajajNeurohomeostasis Research Group, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Bonn Clinical Center, University of Bonn, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Lucas MirandaResearch Group Statistical Genetics, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Lotte van DoeselaarResearch Group Neurobiology of Stress Resilience, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Lea Maria BrixResearch Group Neurobiology of Stress Resilience, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Sowmya NarayanResearch Group Neurobiology of Stress Resilience, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Huanqing YangResearch Group Neurobiology of Stress Resilience, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Shiladitya MitraResearch Group Neurobiology of Stress Resilience, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Veronika KovarovaResearch Group Neurobiology of Stress Resilience, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Margherita SpringerResearch Group Neurobiology of Stress Resilience, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Karin KleigreweBavarian Center for Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry, TUM School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7718-0252
Bertram Müller-MyhsokResearch Group Statistical Genetics, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0719-101X
Nils C GassenNeurohomeostasis Research Group, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Bonn Clinical Center, University of Bonn, 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4265-3398
Mathias V SchmidtResearch Group Neurobiology of Stress Resilience, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany. mschmidt@psych.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-3788-2268

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (Federal Ministry of Education and Research) 01GL1743CDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 453645443EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (H2020 Excellent Science - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions) 813533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life stress (ELS) can negatively impact health, increasing the risk of stress-related disorders, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Importantly, PTSD disproportionately affects women, emphasizing the critical need to explore how sex differences influence the genetic and metabolic neurobiological pathways underlying trauma-related behaviors. This study uses the limited bedding and nesting (LBN) paradigm to model ELS and investigate its sex-specific effects on fear memory formation. Employing innovative unsupervised behavioral classification, the current study reveals distinct behavioral patterns associated with fear acquisition and retrieval in male and female mice following ELS. Females exposed to LBN display heightened active fear responses, contrasting with males. Furthermore, the study examined the crucial link between behavioral regulation and cellular metabolism in key brain regions involved in fear and stress processing. Sex-specific and stress-dependent alterations were observed in purine, pyrimidine, and glutamate metabolism within the basolateral amygdala, the dorsal hippocampus, and the ventral hippocampus. These findings provide crucial insights into the complex interplay between metabolic pathways, the neurobiological underpinnings of fear memory, and stress responses. Importantly, they emphasize the significance of considering sex-specific metabolic alterations when investigating stress-related disorders, opening potential avenues for the development of targeted interventions.

Indexed as

AmygdalaFearGlutamic AcidHippocampusPurinesStress, PsychologicalAnimalsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSex CharacteristicsSex FactorsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticGlutamic AcidpurinePurines

Identifiers

PMID39702524
PMCPMC11659400

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.