Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702359›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health geographics2024

Spatial analysis and mapping of malaria risk areas using geospatial technology in the case of Nekemte City, western Ethiopia.

Dechasa Diriba, Shankar Karuppannan, Teferi Regasa, Melion Kasahun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health geographics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dechasa DiribaDepartment of Geology, College of Natural and Computational Science, Dilla University, P.O. Box: 419, Dilla, Ethiopia. dachassa21@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0008-0845-9437
Shankar KaruppannanDepartment of Applied Geology, College of Applied Natural Science, Adama Science and Technology University, P.O. Box: 1888, Adama, Ethiopia. geoshankar1984@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5014-7885
Teferi RegasaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dilla University, P.O. Box: 419, Dilla, Ethiopia.
Melion KasahunDepartment of Geography and Environmental Studies, Social Science and Humanities, Borana University, P.O. Box 85, Yabello, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria is a major public health issue in Nekemte City, western Ethiopia, with various environmental and social factors influencing transmission patterns. Effective control and prevention strategies require precise identification of high-risk areas. This study aims to map malaria risk zones in Nekemte City using geospatial technologies, including remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), to support targeted interventions and resource allocation.

methodsThe study integrated environmental and social factors to assess malaria risk in the city. Environmental factors, including climatic and geographic characteristics, such as elevation, rainfall patterns, temperature, slope, and proximity to river, were selected based on experts' opinions and literature review. These factors were weighted using the analytic hierarchy process according to their relative influence on malaria hazard susceptibility. Social factors considered within the GIS framework focused on human settlements and access to resources. These included population density, proximity to health facilities, and proximity to roads. The malaria risk analysis incorporated hazard and vulnerability layers, along with Land use/cover (LULC) data. A weighted overlay analysis method combined these layers and generate the final malaria risk map.

resultsThe malaria risk map identified that 18.2% (10.5 km

conclusionsThis malaria risk map offers a valuable tool for malaria control and elimination efforts in Nekemte City. By identifying high-risk areas, the map provides actionable insights that can guide local health strategies, optimize resource distribution, and improve the efficiency of interventions. These findings contribute to enhanced public health planning and can support future regional malaria control initiatives.

Indexed as

Geographic Information SystemsMalariaSpatial AnalysisCitiesEthiopiaGeographic MappingHumansRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsGISMalariaNekemteRemote sensingRisk

Identifiers

PMID39702359
PMCPMC11660687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.