Trial reportSignal transduction and targeted therapy2024
A phase 2 pilot study of umbilical cord blood infusion as an adjuvant consolidation therapy in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia.
Trial report in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Advanced drug delivery platforms targeting cellular senescence: A promising strategy for cancer therapy.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- Insights into the therapeutic strategies for aging and aging-associated diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Finite-Duration Venetoclax/Azacitidine Followed by Umbilical Cord Blood Infusion Improves Outcomes in Frail Elderly Patients With Untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia-A Pilot Study.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Umbilical cord blood infusion enhances hematopoietic recovery and improves survival in elderly AML patients with chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression: a retrospective study.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Review
- Umbilical cord blood infusion in the treatment of aplastic anemia: A single center prospective study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Cord blood therapy for pure red cell aplasia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: case series and review.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
20 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aging-related malignancy, with patients aged ≥60 years old facing significantly poorer prognosis. Umbilical cord blood (UCB) has emerged as a promising source with effective anti-aging roles. Here, we conducted a prospective, phase 2, single-arm trial of UCB infusion as an adjuvant consolidation therapy in elderly AML patients (ChiCTR-OPC-15006492). A total of 51 patients were enrolled (median age 66 years; range, 60-75) and received two cycles of consolidation chemotherapy combined with UCB infusion. At a median follow-up of 27.3 months (range, 9.3-100), the median overall survival (OS) was not yet reached and the median event-free survival (EFS) was 72.2 months (range, 5.4-100). The 2-year OS and EFS rates were 76.9% and 62.8%, respectively. No acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) or toxicity-related death occurred in any patient. The median times to platelet and neutrophil recovery were 11.5 days (range, 6-17) and 12.2 days (range, 0-21), respectively. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) identified enhanced anti-tumor and anti-aging properties of UCB, manifested through activation of immune responses and telomere synthesis/maintenance. These findings suggest that UCB infusion is an effective and safe post-remission adjuvant therapy for elderly AML patients. This study provides evidence that anti-aging therapy may serve as a new and promising dimension in combined cancer treatment.
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