Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702202›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

HCV RNA positivity among hepatitis C patients in Chongqing, China from 2004 to 2021: a cross-sectional study.

Yaping He, Shaodong Ye, Wei Zhang, Rongrong Lu, Jing Lin, Chao Zhou, Guohui Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Recent advances in epidemiology, prevention and treatment of hepatitis C in China].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. [Exploring the harm elimination model with regard to viral hepatitis C in China's western region].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yaping HeChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400707, China.
Shaodong YeNational Center for AIDS and STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Wei ZhangChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400707, China.
Rongrong LuChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400707, China.
Jing LinChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400707, China.
Chao ZhouChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400707, China. 12818085@qq.com.
Guohui WuChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, 400707, China. wgh68803652@163.com.

Funding

Chongqing medical scientific research project of Chongqing Health Commission and Science and Technology Bureau 2022GDRC017Chongqing Talents Program for Innovative and Entrepreneurial Pioneers cstc2021ycjh-bgzxm0097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA substantial number of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections have been diagnosed and reported, yet not all reported patients have received treatment, leading to uncertainties in the progression of the virus within these cases. This study aimed to assess the rate of HCV RNA positivity in the reported cases in Chongqing, China and identify key groups.

methodsAn investigation was conducted on 6,333 hepatitis C cases who were reported in the China Information System for Disease Control and Prevention in 17 districts of Chongqing, China from 2004 to 2021. The process involved collecting venous blood for HCV RNA and genotype testing, as well as gathering case information through a questionnaire. The analysis focused on comparing the HCV RNA positive rates among patients with different characteristics to identify key groups.

resultsThe HCV RNA positive rate was 37.7% among 6,333 cases. Patients who had never received treatment (47.6%) and those treated with interferon (25.6%) showed higher positive rates than those treated with DAAs (8.1%). HCV RNA positive rates were generally higher in the following groups: males, aged 40-49 years and 50-59 years, farmers or manual laborers and the unemployed or job-seeking. Patients with higher income exhibited lower HCV RNA positive rate.

conclusionsA considerable portion of reported hepatitis C cases in Chongqing remained HCV RNA positive. Multiple factors contributed to HCV RNA positivity among these patients, necessitating comprehensive interventions to promote adherence to treatment.

Indexed as

HepacivirusHepatitis CRNA, ViralAdolescentAdultAgedAntiviral AgentsChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAntiviral AgentsRNA, ViralEpidemiologyHCV genotypeHCV RNAHepatitis C virus

Identifiers

PMID39702202
PMCPMC11658150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.