Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702166›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Precooling storage of bone cement in percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture.

Shan-Wen Xiao, Su-Fang Zhou, Shi-Xin Pan, Guo-Dong Li, Quan Li, Ai-Hui Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shan-Wen XiaoDepartment of Spine and Orthopedic Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross hospital, #3-1, Xin Xing Road 1, Wuzhou, 543000, China. xiaoshanwen1@163.com.
Su-Fang ZhouMedical care department for personnel, Wuzhou workers' hospital, Gaodi Road South. No.1, Three lane, Wuzhou, 543000, China.
Shi-Xin PanDepartment of Spine and Orthopedic Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross hospital, #3-1, Xin Xing Road 1, Wuzhou, 543000, China.
Guo-Dong LiDepartment of Spine and Orthopedic Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross hospital, #3-1, Xin Xing Road 1, Wuzhou, 543000, China.
Quan LiDepartment of Spine and Orthopedic Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross hospital, #3-1, Xin Xing Road 1, Wuzhou, 543000, China.
Ai-Hui LiDepartment of Spine and Orthopedic Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross hospital, #3-1, Xin Xing Road 1, Wuzhou, 543000, China.

Funding

research project of Guangxi Health Commission Z-D20231685Science and Technology development project of Wuzhou 201902157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the effect of precooling storage of bone cement in percutaneous vertebroplasty(PVP) for the patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF).

methodsA total of 207 OVCF patients who underwent PVP were included in this study. Two different storage methods for the bone cement were randomly utilized: an operating room (NT group, 23 °C) and a refrigerator (PC group, 4 °C). Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the visual analog scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores. In addition, radiographic evaluations were performed using anterior vertebral height and Cobb angle.

resultsThe time of cement infusion was 10.8 ± 2.1 min in the PC group, which was significantly longer compared to the NT group (6.9 ± 1.8 min)(P < 0.0001). However, the postoperative VAS score was lower in the PC group than the NT group (P < 0.0001). Moreover, compared to the NT group, the cement distribution score and rate of cement touching both upper and lower vertebral endplates were higher in the PC group (P < 0.0001 and = 0.037, respectively). Additionally, the anterior vertebral height was higher in the PC group compared to the NT group at both the 2-day postoperative assessment and the final follow-up (P = 0.046 and 0.026, respectively). Lastly, the rates of cement leakage and re-compression were lower in the PC group (P = 0.016 and 0.034, respectively) compared with the NT group.

conclusionPrecooling storage of bone cement may prolong manipulation time in percutaneous vertebroplasty, optimize pain relief for patients, and mitigate the risk of bone cement leakage and re-compression.

trial registrationTrial registration number: ChiCTR2400092330. Retrospective registration date: 14/11/2024 ( www.chictr.org.cn ).

Indexed as

Bone CementsFractures, CompressionOsteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesVertebroplastyAgedAged, 80 and overDrug StorageFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsBone CementsBone cementOsteoporotic vertebral compression fracturePercutaneous vertebroplastyPrecooling storageTemperature

Identifiers

PMID39702166
PMCPMC11660442

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.