Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702154›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2024

Stigma of mental illness: a comparative study of demographic and cultural correlates among nursing students and registered nurses in Jordan.

Ahmad Rayan

Abstract read
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Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Ahmad RayanFaculty of Nursing, Zarqa University, P.O.Box 132222 *, Zarqa, 13132, Jordan. Arayan@zu.edu.jo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8377-2297

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to compare the stigma associated with mental illness between nursing students and registered nurses in Jordan and identify the influence of sociodemographic factors and cultural misconceptions on mental illness stigma.

designThis research employed a comparative, cross-sectional design. Data were gathered through an online self-administered questionnaire. The survey included information about demographic characteristics, mental illness stigma, and cultural misconceptions about mental illness. SETTINGS: Government mental health facilities and private universities in Jordan.

participantsThe study was completed by 233 nursing students and 157 registered nurses.

resultsNursing students exhibited significantly higher mean stigma scores (M = 47.84, SD = 7.67) than registered nurses (M = 40.70, SD = 11.82), P < 0.001. This stigma varies significantly based on gender (P = 0.018), history of psychiatric treatment (P < 0.001), and educational progression among nursing students (P < 0.001). Additionally, registered nurses with advanced academic qualifications, such as a master's degree, reported lower levels of stigma (P = 0.013). The results also indicated that participants who hold stigmatizing cultural beliefs, such as seeing mental illness as a divine punishment or attributing it to supernatural forces, tend to exhibit significantly higher stigma scores in both groups.

conclusionNursing curricula should address stigma and cultural misunderstandings about mental illness. In-service training for registered nurses is essential to correct misconceptions and promote culturally competent mental healthcare.

Indexed as

Cultural misconceptionsMental illness stigmaNursing studentsRegistered nurses

Identifiers

PMID39702154
PMCPMC11657698

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.