Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702149›Full record

ReviewCell communication and signaling : CCS2024

MDSC: a new potential breakthrough in CAR-T therapy for solid tumors.

Nada Mohamady Farouk Abdalsalam, Abdulrahman Ibrahim, Muhammad Auwal Saliu, Tzu-Ming Liu, Xiaochun Wan, Dehong Yan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
  5. DR5 CAR-T cells target melanoma and suppress MDSCs with minimal toxicity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Crosstalk between mFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Oncology research · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Pan-cancer analysis reveals TREM1Communications biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nada Mohamady Farouk AbdalsalamGuangdong Immune Cell Therapy Engineering and Technology Research Center, Center for Protein and Cell-Based Drugs, Institute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Abdulrahman IbrahimGuangdong Immune Cell Therapy Engineering and Technology Research Center, Center for Protein and Cell-Based Drugs, Institute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Muhammad Auwal SaliuGuangdong Immune Cell Therapy Engineering and Technology Research Center, Center for Protein and Cell-Based Drugs, Institute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Tzu-Ming LiuInstitute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, Taipa, China. tmliu@umac.mo.
Xiaochun WanGuangdong Immune Cell Therapy Engineering and Technology Research Center, Center for Protein and Cell-Based Drugs, Institute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China. xc.wan@siat.ac.cn.
Dehong YanGuangdong Immune Cell Therapy Engineering and Technology Research Center, Center for Protein and Cell-Based Drugs, Institute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China. dh.yan@siat.ac.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy has shown remarkable success in hematologic malignancies but has encountered challenges in effectively treating solid tumors. One major obstacle is the presence of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME), which is mainly built by myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). Recent studies have shown that MDSCs have a detrimental effect on CAR-T cells due to their potent immunosuppressive capabilities. Targeting MDSCs has shown promising results to enhance CAR-T immunotherapy in preclinical solid tumor models. In this review, we first highlight that MDSCs increase tumor proliferation, transition, angiogenesis and encourage circulating tumor cells (CTCs) extravasation leading to tumor progression and metastasis. Moreover, we describe the main characteristics of the immunosuppressive activities of MDSCs on T cells in TME. Most importantly, we summarize targeting therapeutic strategies of MDSCs in CAR-T therapies against solid tumors. These strategies include (1) therapeutic targeting of MDSCs through small molecule inhibitors and large molecule antibodies; (2) CAR-T targeting cancer cell antigen combination with MDSC modulatory agents; (3) cytokine receptor antigen-targeted CAR-T indirectly or directly targeting MDSCs reshapes TME; (4) modified natural killer (NK) cells expressing activating receptor directly targeting MDSCs; and (5) CAR-T directly targeting MDSC selective antigens. In the near future, we are expected to witness the improvement of CAR-T cell therapies for solid tumors by targeting MDSCs in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsHumansReceptors, Chimeric AntigenReceptors, Chimeric AntigenChimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T)Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs)Solid tumorTumor microenvironment (TME)

Identifiers

PMID39702149
PMCPMC11660884

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.