Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39702053›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

The effect of sensory manipulation on the static balance control and prefrontal cortex activation in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) study.

Guocai Xu, Mian Zhou, Jiangna Wang, Dewei Mao, Wei Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guocai XuCollege of Sports and Health, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Mian ZhouRehabilitation Medicine Department, Weishan People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, China.
Jiangna WangCollege of Sports and Health, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Dewei MaoDivision of Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China.
Wei SunCollege of Sports and Health, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China. sunwei841024@163.com.

Funding

Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2024MH341the National Natural Science Foundation of China 12402373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the modulatory role of prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity in older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) when sensory cues were removed or presented inaccurately (i.e., increased sensory complexity) during sensory manipulation of a balance task. The research sheds light on the neural regulatory mechanisms of the brain related to balance control in individuals with MCI.

methods21 older adults with MCI (male/female: 9/12, age: 71.19 ± 3.36 years) were recruited as the experimental group and 19 healthy older adults (male/female: 10/9, age: 70.16 ± 4.54 years) as the control group. Participants were required to perform balance tests under four standing conditions: standing on a solid surface with eyes open, standing on a foam surface with eyes open, standing on a solid surface with eyes closed, and standing on a foam surface with eyes closed. Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) and force measuring platform are used to collect hemodynamic signals of the PFC and center of pressure (COP) data during the balance task, respectively.

resultsUnder the eyes open condition, significant Group*Surface interaction effects were found in the mean velocity of the COP (MVELO), the mean velocity in the medial-lateral (ML) direction (MVELO

conclusionOur study emphasizes the role of the PFC in maintaining standing balance control among older adults with MCI, particularly during complex sensory conditions, and provides direct evidence for the role of the PFC during balance control of a clinically relevant measure of balance.

trial registrationChiCTR2100044221, 12/03/2021.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionPostural BalancePrefrontal CortexSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredAgedFemaleHumansMalefNIRSMCIPFCpostural controlsensory orientation test

Identifiers

PMID39702053
PMCPMC11660590

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.