Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39701989›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2024

Bioinformatic approach to identifying causative missense polymorphisms in animal genomes.

Mykyta Peka, Viktor Balatsky

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Article in BMC genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mykyta PekaInstitute of Pig Breeding and Agroindustrial Production, National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, 1 Shvedska Mohyla St, Poltava, 36013, Ukraine. pekapoltava@gmail.com.
Viktor BalatskyInstitute of Pig Breeding and Agroindustrial Production, National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, 1 Shvedska Mohyla St, Poltava, 36013, Ukraine.

Funding

National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine 0123U102862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrends in the development of genetic markers for the purposes of genomic and marker-assisted selection primarily focus on identifying causative polymorphisms. Using these polymorphisms as markers enables a more accurate association between genotype and phenotype. Bioinformatic analysis allows calculating the impact of missense polymorphisms on the structural and functional characteristics of proteins, which makes it promising for identifying causative polymorphisms. In this study, a bioinformatic approach is applied to evaluate and differentiate polymorphisms based on their causality in genes that affect the production traits of pigs and cows, which are two important livestock species.

resultsThe influence of both known causative and candidate missense polymorphisms in the MC4R, NR6A1, PRKAG3, RYR1, and SYNGR2 genes of pigs, as well as the ABCG2, DGAT1, GHR, and MSTN genes of cows, was assessed. The study included an evaluation of the effect of polymorphisms on protein functions, considering the evolutionary and physicochemical characteristics of amino acids at polymorphic sites. Additionally, it examined the impact of polymorphisms on the stability of tertiary protein structures, including changes in folding, binding of protein monomers, and interaction with ligands.

conclusionsThe comprehensive bioinformatic analysis used in this study enables the differentiation of polymorphisms into neutral, where both amino acids in the polymorphic site do not significantly affect the structure and function of the protein, and causative, where one of the amino acids significantly impacts the protein's properties. This approach can be employed in future research to screen extensive sets of polymorphisms in animal genomes, identifying the most promising polymorphisms for further investigation in association studies.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyMutation, MissenseAnimalsCattleGenomeGenomicsPolymorphism, GeneticSwineAmino acid substitutionAnimal genomeBioinformaticsCausative missense polymorphismsIn silico analysisRational selective breeding designSequence- and structure-oriented approaches

Identifiers

PMID39701989
PMCPMC11660588

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.