ArticleGait & posture2025
Frequency analyses of postural sway demonstrate the use of sounds for balance given vestibular loss.
Article in Gait & posture, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Optimization and Randomized Controlled Evaluation of Plantar White Noise Vibration for Balance Improvement in Young Adults.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Trial
- Advances in Research on the Association between Age-Related Hearing Loss and Risk of Falls and Fractures.Noise & healthReview
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo investigate how adults with unilateral vestibular hypofunction and healthy controls incorporate visual and auditory cues for postural control in an abstract visual environment.
methodsParticipants stood on foam wearing the HTC Vive, observing an immersive 3-wall display of 'stars' that were either static or dynamic (moving front to back at 32 mm, 0.2 Hz) with no sound, static white noise, or moving white noise played via headphones. Each 60-second condition repeated twice. We recorded the center-of-pressure variance, and its power spectral density [PSD, cm
resultsVariance and low PSD: we observed a significant vestibular by visual load interaction in the presence of sounds, such that the vestibular group had significantly higher sway than controls only on dynamic visuals in the presence of sounds. Mid PSD: the vestibular group had significantly higher sway than controls regardless of condition. High PSD: the vestibular group had significantly higher sway than controls, except for the presence of sounds on static visuals.
conclusionsPatients with vestibular hypofunction used sounds to reduce sway in a static abstract environment and were somewhat destabilized by it in a dynamic environment. This suggests that sounds, when played from headphones, may function as an auditory anchor under certain level of challenge and specific tasks regardless of whether it's stationary or moving. Our results support that increased sway in middle frequencies reflects vestibular dysfunction.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.