Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39700288›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2024

Noncanonical role of ALAS1 as a heme-independent inhibitor of small RNA-mediated silencing.

Seungjae Lee, Sangmi Lee, Robert Desnick, Makiko Yasuda, Eric C Lai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. More than a ring: the emerging role of heme in angiogenesis.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. TheNon-coding RNA · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. An extended network for regulation of heme homeostasis in cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. A reversible feedback mechanism regulating mitochondrial heme synthesis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seungjae LeeDevelopmental Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5626-9656
Sangmi LeeDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2362-7733
Robert DesnickDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5501-2971
Makiko YasudaDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3255-7324
Eric C LaiDevelopmental Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8432-5851

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Selective regulatory and biogenesis mechanisms for microRNAsR01GM083300 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Eric C Lai · 2007 to 2026
$9.8M
Mechanisms of Intercellular Heme Homeostasis in LiverR01DK134783 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Makiko Yasuda · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK134783NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

microRNAs (miRNAs) and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are 21- to 22-nucleotide RNAs that guide Argonaute-class effectors to targets for repression. In this work, we uncover 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase 1 (ALAS1), the initiating enzyme for heme biosynthesis, as a general repressor of miRNA accumulation. Although heme is known to be a positive cofactor for the nuclear miRNA processing machinery, ALAS1-but not other heme biosynthesis enzymes-limits the assembly and activity of Argonaute complexes under heme-replete conditions. This involves a cytoplasmic role for ALAS1, previously considered inactive outside of mitochondria. Moreover, conditional depletion of ALAS activity from mouse hepatocytes increases miRNAs and enhances siRNA-mediated knockdown. Notably, because

Indexed as

5-Aminolevulinate SynthetaseArgonaute ProteinsHemeHepatocytesMicroRNAsRNA, Small InterferingAnimalsHEK293 CellsHumansMiceRNA Interference5-Aminolevulinate SynthetaseALAS1 protein, humanArgonaute ProteinsHemeMicroRNAsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID39700288
PMCPMC11829814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.