Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39700094›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Rock Steady Boxing: A qualitative evaluation of a community exercise program for people with Parkinson's disease.

Elizabeth W Regan, Olivia Burnitz, Jessica Hightower, Lauren Dobner, Alicia Flach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cognitive and Motor Improvements Correlated with Sleep and Activity Following Community-Based Non-contact Boxing in Patients with Parkinson Disease.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elizabeth W ReganDepartment of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2820-717X
Olivia BurnitzPrisma Health, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America.
Jessica HightowerProMotion Rehab and Sports Medicine, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America.
Lauren DobnerCarolinas Rehabilitation, Concord, North Carolina, United States of America.
Alicia FlachDepartment of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9745-7039

Funding

NIH HHS T32 2T326M081740-11A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRegular exercise can reduce the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, a common neurodegenerative disorder. The Rock Steady Boxing organization created an exercise program for people with Parkinson's Disease (pwPD) modelled after traditional boxing. The purpose of this study was to better understand the physical function, exercise beliefs, contextual factors, class experiences and outcome perceptions of pwPD participating in Rock Steady Boxing. MATERIALS AND

methodsA pragmatic qualitative approach of semi-structured interviews and class observations was supplemented by cross-sectional physical function measures.

resultsTen study participants were community dwelling adults with Parkinson's Disease, participating in Rock Steady Boxing two to three times a week for an average of 10.6 (6.2) months. Most participants (7/10) had good mobility with Timed Up and Go scores below the 14.8 second average for community dwelling pwPD (7/10) and Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 Mobility Scores < 50% (8/10). Participants (9/10) had good exercise self-efficacy, with average scores on the Short Self-efficacy for Exercise Scale > 3/5. Thematic analysis revealed a history of exercise and strong exercise beliefs positively influenced participation. Rock Steady Boxing provided valued social interactions and offered individualized attention through personalized modifications.

conclusionsInstructor enthusiasm, program modifiability and social support drive participation and provide a challenge for differing abilities. RSB is a valued community offering for pwPD.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyParkinson DiseaseAgedCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSelf Efficacy

Identifiers

PMID39700094
PMCPMC11658574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.