Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39699708›Full record

ReviewHeart failure reviews2025

Clinical and research applications of natural language processing for heart failure.

Michael P Girouard, Alex J Chang, Yilin Liang, Steven A Hamilton, Ankeet S Bhatt, Jana Svetlichnaya, Jesse K Fitzpatrick, Evan C B Carey, Harshith R Avula, Sirtaz Adatya and 5 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Heart failure reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Michael P GirouardDepartment of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center, 2425 Geary Boulevard, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA.
Alex J ChangDepartment of Medicine, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center, 2425 Geary Boulevard, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA.
Yilin LiangDepartment of Medicine, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center, 2425 Geary Boulevard, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA.
Steven A HamiltonDepartment of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center, 2425 Geary Boulevard, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA.
Ankeet S BhattDepartment of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center, 2425 Geary Boulevard, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA.
Jana SvetlichnayaDepartment of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center, 2425 Geary Boulevard, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA.
Jesse K FitzpatrickDepartment of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center, 2425 Geary Boulevard, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA.
Evan C B CareyTouro University California College of Osteopathic Medicine, 1310 Club Drive, Vallejo, CA, 94592, USA.
Harshith R AvulaKaiser Permanente Walnut Creek Medical Center, 1425 S Main St, Walnut Creek, CA, 94596, USA.
Sirtaz AdatyaKaiser Permanente Santa Clara Medical Center, 700 Lawrence Expy, Santa Clara, CA, 95051, USA.
Keane K LeeKaiser Permanente Santa Clara Medical Center, 700 Lawrence Expy, Santa Clara, CA, 95051, USA.
Matthew D SolomonDepartment of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center, 2425 Geary Boulevard, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA.
Rishi V ParikhDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 4480 Hacienda Drive, Pleasanton, CA, 94588, USA.
Alan S GoDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 4480 Hacienda Drive, Pleasanton, CA, 94588, USA.
Andrew P AmbrosyDepartment of Cardiology, Kaiser Permanente San Francisco Medical Center, 2425 Geary Boulevard, San Francisco, CA, 94115, USA. andrew.p.ambrosy@kp.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural language processing (NLP) is a burgeoning field of machine learning/artificial intelligence that focuses on the computational processing of human language. Researchers and clinicians are using NLP methods to advance the field of medicine in general and in heart failure (HF), in particular, by processing vast amounts of previously untapped semi-structured and unstructured textual data in electronic health records. NLP has several applications to clinical research, including dramatically improving processes for cohort assembly, disease phenotyping, and outcome ascertainment, among others. NLP also has the potential to improve direct clinical care through early detection, accurate diagnosis, and evidence-based management of patients with HF. In this state-of-the-art review, we present a general overview of NLP methods and review clinical and research applications in the field of HF. We also propose several potential future directions of this emerging and rapidly evolving technological breakthrough.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchElectronic Health RecordsHeart FailureNatural Language ProcessingArtificial IntelligenceHumansMachine LearningArtificial intelligenceHeart failureMachine learningNatural language processing

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.