Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39699704›Full record

ReviewCurrent atherosclerosis reports2024

Statin Use and Hyperglycemia: Do Statins Cause Diabetes?

Cindy L Bredefeld, Paula Choi, Tiffany Cullen, Sophie J Nicolich-Henkin, Lauren Waters

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cindy L BredefeldDepartment of Medicine, New York University Grossman Long Island School of Medicine, NYU Langone Hospital-Long Island, Garden City, NY, 11530, USA. Cindy.bredefeld@nyulangone.org.
Paula ChoiDepartment of Medicine, New York University Grossman Long Island School of Medicine, NYU Langone Hospital-Long Island, Garden City, NY, 11530, USA.
Tiffany CullenDepartment of Medicine, New York University Grossman Long Island School of Medicine, NYU Langone Hospital-Long Island, Garden City, NY, 11530, USA.
Sophie J Nicolich-HenkinDepartment of Medicine, New York University Grossman Long Island School of Medicine, NYU Langone Hospital-Long Island, Garden City, NY, 11530, USA.
Lauren WatersDepartment of Medicine, New York University Grossman Long Island School of Medicine, NYU Langone Hospital-Long Island, Garden City, NY, 11530, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewAtherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and diabetes are leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the United States and globally. Statin medications, a cornerstone of ASCVD prevention and treatment strategies, have been demonstrated to cause hyperglycemia and new onset diabetes mellitus (NODM). The purpose of this review is to summarize existing and emerging knowledge around the intersection of statins and these two important clinical problems. RECENT

findingsSince initial reporting of statin-induced hyperglycemia and NODM, the totality of available data corroborates an association between incident diabetes and statin use. A consensus that high-intensity statin and individuals with obesity or glycemic parameters approximating diabetes thresholds constitute the majority of risk exists. Alterations in insulin signaling, glucose transport and gastrointestinal microbiota are leading hypotheses underlying the mechanisms of statin-induced hyperglycemia. The probability of NODM based on an individual's risk factors and statin specific properties can be anticipated. This risk needs to be contextualized with the risk of ASCVD. In order to effectively adjudicate the risk of NODM, improvement in formulating and ultimately conveying a comprehensive ASCVD risk assessment to patients is necessary.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHyperglycemiaAtherosclerosisBlood GlucoseHumansRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseHyperglycemiaNew-onset diabetes mellitusStatin-induced diabetesStatins

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.