Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39699502›Full record

ArticleBrazilian dental journal2024

Diversity of Endodontic Enterococcus faecalis from Brazil with a High Occurrence of the ST 397 Clone.

Renata Ximenes Lins, Fernanda Santos Freitas, Ana Carolina Paulo Vicente

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian dental journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Enterococcus faecalis and Endodontic Treatment Failure: A Qualitative Systematic Review of Its Role and Elimination Strategies.Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Renata Ximenes LinsFederal Fluminense University, Post-Graduation Program in Dentistry, Healthy Institute of Nova Friburgo, Nova Friburgo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7099-4985
Fernanda Santos FreitasInstituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Genética Molecular de Microrganismos, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2621-5723
Ana Carolina Paulo VicenteInstituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Genética Molecular de Microrganismos, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7086-2042

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterococcus faecalis is a common cause of nosocomial infections and is frequently associated with endodontic infections. However, there is a scarcity of studies addressing the genetic characterization of E. faecalis lineages most commonly associated with root canals. The aim of this study was to assess the genetic relatedness of E. faecalis strains from primary endodontic infections in Southeast Brazil, test the hypothesis of clones infecting unrelated individuals, and examine the antimicrobial resistance profile. The genetic relationship of 32 endodontic E. faecalis isolates was investigated using multilocus sequence typing (MLST). These isolates were collected from unrelated patients with primary endodontic infections treated in Brazil between 2010 and 2023. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed using the disk diffusion method in accordance with the Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines. Twelve sequence types (STs) were detected, of which eight STs contained only a single strain. Clones of ST 30, ST 40, ST 97, and ST 397 were identified, with a notably high frequency of ST 397 (15/32). Susceptibility to the antimicrobial agents tested varied, with the highest resistance rates observed for clindamycin (100%), tetracycline (34.4%), azithromycin (31.2%), and ciprofloxacin (19.2%). One isolate was found to be multidrug-resistant. MLST analysis of endodontic E. faecalis revealed clones infecting different individuals in various cities over a span of up to 10 years, with a high occurrence of ST 397. Therefore, there appears to be a predominant E. faecalis lineage associated with endodontic infections in Southeast Brazil. These findings, together with existing literature, raise concerns that certain lineages may be specialized in causing endodontic infections.

Indexed as

Enterococcus faecalisMultilocus Sequence TypingAnti-Bacterial AgentsBrazilGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID39699502
PMCPMC11653992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.