Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39699459›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2024

Chronic noncommunicable diseases and absenteeism from work: National Survey of Health, 2019.

Bernardo Soares do Amaral Fernandes, Milena Maria Tavares Spezani, Leonardo Côrtes Bosco, Beatriz Quintanilha Paladino Tavares de Souza, Giovanni Hora Viviani, Lara Santana Lima da Cunha, Ana Sara Semeão de Souza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bernardo Soares do Amaral FernandesUniversidade Estácio de Sá, School of Medicine - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-4526-6252
Milena Maria Tavares SpezaniUniversidade Estácio de Sá, School of Medicine - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5999-2161
Leonardo Côrtes BoscoUniversidade Estácio de Sá, School of Medicine - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6243-2325
Beatriz Quintanilha Paladino Tavares de SouzaUniversidade Estácio de Sá, School of Medicine - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5500-8077
Giovanni Hora VivianiUniversidade Estácio de Sá, School of Medicine - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1255-1663
Lara Santana Lima da CunhaUniversidade Estácio de Sá, School of Medicine - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0190-9071
Ana Sara Semeão de SouzaUniversidade Estácio de Sá, School of Medicine - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4554-1551

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association between burden of disease and multimorbidity and absenteeism in Brazil.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study using data from the National Survey of Health 2019. The assessed outcome was absenteeism from work. The burden of disease was assessed by simply counting a list of 14 morbidities and multimorbidity was defined as: ≥two chronic diseases. Poisson regression models stratified by sex were used to estimate crude and adjusted prevalence ratios and their respective 95% confidence intervals.

resultsOf the 96,131,029 employed individuals, 38.5% reported absenteeism (95%CI 32.9-44.3). The most prevalent morbidities among women who reported absenteeism were back problems (50.8%), depression (42.9%), and hypertension (41.6%); and among men, hypertension (39.7%), chronic back pain (34.1%), and dyslipidemia (19.9%), among those who reported absenteeism. Having multimorbidity increased the report of absenteeism among women by 73% (95%CI 1.01-2.96); among men, there was no association after progressive adjustment for sociodemographic and health factors [PR 1.27 (95%CI 0.96-1.71)].

conclusionThe burden of disease and multimorbidity are highly prevalent among employed individuals and are strongly related to absenteeism from work, especially among women. In this sense, workers must be the target of interventions to reduce the impact of chronic noncommunicable diseases.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismHealth SurveysNoncommunicable DiseasesAdolescentAdultBrazilChronic DiseaseCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultimorbidityPrevalenceSex Distribution

Identifiers

PMID39699459
PMCPMC11654286

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.