Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39699451›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2024

Short-term Oral Nitrite Administration Decreases Arterial Stiffness in Both Trained and Sedentary Wistar Rats.

Thiago Pereira Souza, Lidieli Pazin Tardelli, Rafael Antunes Nicoletti, André Mourão Jacomini, Gabriel Francisco de Mello Martins, Lucas Cézar Pinheiro, José Eduardo Tanus-Santos, Sandra Lia do Amaral, Anderson Saranz Zago

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Thiago Pereira SouzaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) - Departamento de Educação Física, Bauru, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-5411-5095
Lidieli Pazin TardelliUniversidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar) - Programa Interinstitucional de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Fisiológicas, PIPGCF UFSCar/UNESP, São Carlos, SP - Brasil.
Rafael Antunes NicolettiUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) - Departamento de Educação Física, Bauru, SP - Brasil.
André Mourão JacominiUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) - Departamento de Educação Física, Bauru, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-5445-429X
Gabriel Francisco de Mello MartinsUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) - Departamento de Educação Física, Bauru, SP - Brasil.
Lucas Cézar PinheiroUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) - Departamento de Farmacologia, Florianópolis, SC - Brasil.
José Eduardo Tanus-SantosUniversidade de São Paulo - Departamento de Farmacologia, Ribeirão Preto, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-9945-9633
Sandra Lia do AmaralUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) - Departamento de Educação Física, Bauru, SP - Brasil.
Anderson Saranz ZagoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) - Departamento de Educação Física, Bauru, SP - Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNitric Oxide (NO) plays an important role in blood pressure (BP) regulation, acting directly on peripheral vascular resistance through vasodilation. Physical training (via eNOS/NO) and intake of nitrite have been considered major stimuli to increase NO.

objectiveWe examined the effects of oral nitrite administration and aerobic exercise training on BP and arterial stiffness in Wistar rats.

methodsThirty-nine (39) young male Wistar rats were divided into the following groups (n = 9 or 10 per group): Sedentary-Control (SC), Sedentary-Nitrite (SN), Trained-Control (TC), and Trained-Nitrite (TN). They were submitted to aerobic physical training on treadmills for 8 weeks (50-60% of physical capacity, 1h/day, 5 days/week) or kept sedentary. In the last 6 days of training, oral nitrite was administered (15 mg/Kg by gavage). BP, arterial stiffness, and plasma and tissue nitrite concentrations were assessed after the training and oral nitrite administration period. The significant level was defined as p < 0.05.

resultsOral administration of nitrite was effective in reducing arterial stiffness values (TN, -23%; and SN, -15%). Both groups that had only one type of intervention showed lower systolic BP compared with control (TC vs. SC, -14.23; and SN vs. SC, - 12.46).

conclusionWe conclude that short-term oral administration for 6 days and an aerobic physical training program promote several hemodynamic benefits in male Wistar rats, such as improvements in arterial stiffness and BP. These responses suggest that physical training and sodium nitrite supplementation can be alternatives for the prevention and treatment of hypertension.

Indexed as

Blood PressureNitritesPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRats, WistarVascular StiffnessAdministration, OralAnimalsMaleNitric OxideRandom AllocationRatsSedentary BehaviorTime FactorsNitric OxideNitrites

Identifiers

PMID39699451
PMCPMC11634307

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.