Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39699423›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2024

Neutrophil/lymphocyte and platelet/lymphocyte ratio in seropositive women for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human papillomavirus (HPV) coinfection.

Karina Donato Fook, Maria José Abigail Mendes Araújo, Alessandra Costa de Sales Muniz, Mônika Machado de Carvalho, Ana Cléa Cutrim Diniz de Morais, Deborah Rocha de Araújo, Sulayne Janayna Araújo Guimarães, Camila Penha Abreu Souza, Carla Déa Trindade Barbosa, Maria Fernanda Lima Bertolaccini and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Karina Donato FookUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde do Adulto, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Maria José Abigail Mendes AraújoUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Hospital Universitário, Laboratório de Análises Clínicas e Histocompatibilidade, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Alessandra Costa de Sales MunizUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Hospital Universitário, Laboratório de Análises Clínicas e Histocompatibilidade, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Mônika Machado de CarvalhoUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Hospital Universitário, Laboratório de Análises Clínicas e Histocompatibilidade, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Ana Cléa Cutrim Diniz de MoraisUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde do Adulto, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Deborah Rocha de AraújoUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Hospital Universitário, Laboratório de Análises Clínicas e Histocompatibilidade, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Sulayne Janayna Araújo GuimarãesUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Hospital Universitário, Laboratório de Análises Clínicas e Histocompatibilidade, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Camila Penha Abreu SouzaUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Hospital Universitário, Laboratório de Análises Clínicas e Histocompatibilidade, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Carla Déa Trindade BarbosaUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde do Adulto, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Maria Fernanda Lima BertolacciniUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Hospital Universitário, Laboratório de Análises Clínicas e Histocompatibilidade, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Ilka Kassandra Pereira BelfortSecretaria Municipal de Saúde de São Luís, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Fernanda Ferreira LopesUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde do Adulto, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5818-412X
Sally Cristina Moutinho MonteiroUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde do Adulto, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the possible association between neutrophil/lymphocyte and platelet/lymphocyte ratio in women with HIV, undergoing antiretroviral treatment, with HPV coinfection. This is a cross-sectional study with HIV positive women; their biological samples were collected for laboratory tests (complete blood count) and oncotic cytology for detection of HPV DNA, by PCR-Nested (PGMY and GP primers). Viral load and CD4 and CD8 T-cells counts were obtained from medical records. The data were analyzed, comparing the two groups: those with coinfection and those without it. From 82 HIV seropositive women, 50% exhibited HPV coinfection and 12.2% of coinfected patients had cervical cell alterations. Quantification of viral load, CD4 and CD8 T-cells count, CD4 / CD8 ratio and neutrophil/lymphocyte (NLR) and platelet/lymphocyte (PLR) ratio presented significant differences between groups (p<0.05). The predicting power of NLR and PLR in differentiating HIV/HPV coinfection which demonstrated differences between groups (AUC of 0.882 and 0.776 for NLR and PLR, respectively). There is a relation between the neutrophil/lymphocyte and platelet/lymphocyte ratio with HIV/HPV coinfection in women undergoing antiretroviral treatment, suggesting a state of greater and persistent systemic inflammation, reflecting as a biomarker for screening and monitoring these patients.

Indexed as

CoinfectionHIV InfectionsNeutrophilsPapillomavirus InfectionsViral LoadAdultBlood PlateletsCD4-CD8 RatioCD4 Lymphocyte CountCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansLymphocyte CountMiddle AgedPlatelet Count

Identifiers

PMID39699423
PMCPMC11654131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.