Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39699377›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2024

Comprehensive analysis of PDE2A: a novel biomarker for prognostic value and immunotherapeutic potential in human cancers.

Zhen Yu, Yawen Song, Jin Wang, Yujing Wu, Hefang Wang, Shuye Liu, Yu Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhen YuNankai University Affinity the Third Central Hospital, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6200-0944
Yawen SongNankai University Affinity the Third Central Hospital, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3599-0978
Jin WangNankai University Affinity the Third Central Hospital, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1695-4875
Yujing WuNankai University Affinity the Third Central Hospital, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3256-5754
Hefang WangCollege of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4127-5038
Shuye LiuNankai University Affinity the Third Central Hospital, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4901-8217
Yu ZhuNankai University Affinity the Third Central Hospital, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0499-0235

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphodiesterase 2A (PDE2A) plays a pivotal role in modulating cyclic nucleotide metabolism. Recent studies have shown that PDE2A is associated with some tumors, but its expression profiles, prognostic significance, and immunological roles in diverse cancer types remain unclear. Utilizing advanced bioinformatics tools, we performed a comprehensive analysis of PDE2A gene expression in multiple human cancers. Our study revealed that PDE2A expression was significantly reduced in the majority of cancer types and clinicopathological stages (I to IV) compared to normal tissues. Additionally, PDE2A expression was closely related to the prognosis of cancers such as stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD), ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma (OV), and liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC). Cox regression analyses indicated that PDE2A can act as an independent prognostic factor for these cancers. The level of PDE2A DNA methylation was significantly decreased in most cancers. Genetic alterations in PDE2A predominantly manifest in the form of amplifications. Moreover, infiltrating cells and immune checkpoint genes, including PDCD1, exhibited notable correlations with PDE2A expression. Significant associations were observed between PDE2A expression and tumor mutation burden as well as microsatellite instability. Single cell sequencing revealed PDE2A's crucial role in regulating differentiation and angiogenesis of cancer cells. Functional enrichment analysis emphasized the important role of PDE2A in synaptic transmission and tumor development. Aberrant expression of PDE2A influenced the sensitivity of various antitumor and chemotherapy drugs. This research provided a comprehensive analysis of PDE2A in human cancers, highlighting its potential as both a prognostic marker and an immunotherapy target for future research.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 2NeoplasmsDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunotherapyPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 2PDE2A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID39699377
PMCPMC11653488

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.