Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39699004›Full record

ArticleJournal of paediatrics and child health2024

Emergency department mental health presentations in young children: a retrospective chart review.

Elyssia M Bourke, Daniela F Say, Anna Carison, Sinead M O'Donnell, Franz E Babl, Paediatric Research in Emergency Departments International Collaborative (PREDICT) research network

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elyssia M BourkeEmergency Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5617-0955
Daniela F SayGrampians Health, Ballarat, Victoria, Australia.
Anna CarisonEmergency Department, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Sinead M O'DonnellEmergency Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Franz E BablEmergency Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1107-2187
Paediatric Research in Emergency Departments International Collaborative (PREDICT) research network

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council 1171228National Health and Medical Research Council 2017605Royal Children's Hospital FoundationVictorian Government's Infrastructure Support Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo characterise key features of young people presenting to the emergency department (ED) with a mental health complaint when comparing children (aged 7 to 12 years) and teenagers (13 years and greater).

methodsRetrospective review of all ED mental health presentations in children aged 7-17 years presenting over a 12-month period in 2018 to a tertiary children's hospital in Victoria, Australia. Univariate analyses were carried out to examine the relationship between children and teenagers and a number of key presentation variables. Odds Ratios (ORs) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs) were calculated for ED management outcomes.

resultsThere were 1691 ED mental health presentations in 2018. Of these presentations, 407 (24%) were children aged 12 years or less. The remaining 76% (1284) were teenagers. The younger aged cohort were more likely to be male (OR 2.43, CI 1.92-3.08) and have a past history of autism spectrum disorder (OR 1.92, CI 1.45-1.84). They were more likely to have a presenting complaint of acute behavioural disturbance (OR 2.03, CI 1.59-2.60), be physically restrained (OR 2.01, CI 1.18-3.37) and have sedative medication provided (OR 2.87, CI 1.63-5.04). The older aged cohort were more likely to have a past history of depression (OR 0.19, CI 0.12-0.29) and a presenting complaint of intentional self-poisoning (OR 0.33, CI 0.15-0.65).

conclusionsChildren aged 12 years or less represent one-quarter of all young people presenting to the ED with a mental health concern. They experience high rates of acute behavioural disturbance and are more likely to require restrictive interventions during their presentation.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalMental DisordersAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesVictoriaemergency medicinemental healthpaediatricspsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID39699004
PMCPMC11656674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.