Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39698702›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2024

Added value of amide proton transfer-weighted magnetic resonance imaging to Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.1 in differentiating clinically significant prostate cancer.

Yinquan Ye, Zijian Gong, Yiling Song, Lianyou Yv, Zhixuan Liu, Hongxing Ying, Jia Qiu, Jiankun Dai, Yun Peng, Lianggeng Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yinquan Ye *Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zijian Gong *Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yiling SongDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Lianyou YvDepartment of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhixuan LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Hongxing YingDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jia QiuDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jiankun DaiMRI research, GE Healthcare, Beijing, China.
Yun PengDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Lianggeng GongDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Amide proton transfer-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (APTw-MRI) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values can effectively differentiate clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa). However, their added value in Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.1 (PI-RADS v. 2.1) remains uncertain. This study aimed to investigate the added value of APTw-MRI and ADC to PI-RADS v. 2.1 in differentiating csPCa. Methods: This study included 161 participants who underwent prostate biopsy or radical prostatectomy within 1 month following MRI. Six magnetic resonance (MR) parameters [minimum APT value (APTmin), maximum APT value (APTmax), mean APT value (APTmean), minimum ADC value (ADCmin), maximum ADC value (ADCmax), and mean ADC value (ADCmean)] and the PI-RADS score were acquired by two radiologists. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to evaluate and select parameters with the greatest performance from the APT and ADC values. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to construct models based on selected MR parameters and the PI-RADS score. The Delong test was applied to compare the area under the ROC curve (AUC) between models. Results: The lesions of csPCa exhibited higher APT values and lower ADC values than not clinically significant prostate cancer (ncsPCa). The greatest comprehensive performance in differentiating csPCa was achieved by APTmean (AUC: 0.723; cutoff value: >1.644) and ADCmean (AUC: 0.759; cutoff value: <0.656). The addition of APTmean significantly improved the performance of the model based on the PI-RADS score (AUC: APT PI-RADS 0.867 Conclusions: APTw-MRI and ADC are valuable parameters for differentiating csPCa and can provide additional value for improving the efficiency and clinical benefit of PI-RADS v. 2.1.

Indexed as

Amide proton transfer-weighted (APTw)clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa)magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.1 (PI-RADS v. 2.1)

Identifiers

PMID39698702
PMCPMC11652010

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