Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39698657›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2024

Early rectal neoplasm in dual-layer spectral detector computed tomography: dual-layer spectral computed tomography (CT) images improve tumor detection and staging.

Xuelin Pan, Zhihan Wu, Jin Zhao, Xinyi Zhang, Xiaodi Zhang, Li Tang, Jinlin Yang, Kai Deng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xuelin Pan *Department of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zhihan Wu *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6158-3612
Jin ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xinyi ZhangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiaodi ZhangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Li TangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jinlin Yang *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Kai Deng *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0096-5211

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early rectal neoplasms can be treated endoscopically with good prognosis, yet usually present with unspecific or an absence of signs and symptoms and are detected largely by invasive endoscopy with less compliance to screening. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to explore the diagnostic value of dual-layer spectral detector computed tomography (DSCT) imaging for early rectal neoplasm. Methods: Patients who underwent DSCT for evaluation of rectal lesion or routine examination between September 2022 to September 2023 at West China Hospital were prospectively included and identified as group A (control, n=76), group B (rectal advanced adenomas and ≤T1 rectal cancer, n=59), and group C (≥T2 staging rectal cancer, n=74). Lesion visualization was graded to assess image quality. Spectral quantitative measurement, such as Hounsfield unit (HU) Results: Compared to poly-energetic images (PEIs), the multiple parameters from DSCT were of greater capability to recognize rectal lesions. There were significant differences in HU Conclusions: DSCT improved tumor conspicuity and the detection of the early rectal neoplastic lesion, suggesting that it is a promising screening tool in clinical practice.

Indexed as

detectionDual-layer spectral detector computed tomography (DSCT)early neoplasmrectum

Identifiers

PMID39698657
PMCPMC11651995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.