Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39698596›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2024

Quantitative observation based on magnetic resonance imaging: the effects of marathon running on lumbar vertebrae, paraspinal muscles, and lumbar disc components.

Jiahui Li, Xiaolong Deng, Boyi Li, Yi Song, Tian Tian, Jiawei Pan, Haitao Miao, Jie Liu, Yong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiahui Li *Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaolong Deng *Department of Radiology, Yangxin County People's Hospital, Huangshi, China.
Boyi LiDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Yi SongDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Tian TianDepartment of Radiology, Guizhou Qiannan People's Hospital, Duyun, China.
Jiawei PanDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Haitao MiaoDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Yong ChenDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3199-4223

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lumbar spine injuries and lumbar disc degeneration are common spinal health problems that seriously affect people's quality of life and efficiency at work. Marathon running enhances skeletal muscle strength and endurance, and promotes increased bone mineral density. This study aimed to investigate the effects of marathon running on the lumbar spine and surrounding tissue components. Methods: In total, 54 amateur marathon runners (age: 41.7±7.2 years), who were randomly recruited from an amateur marathon runners club in Hangzhou, and 30 healthy volunteer participants (age: 37.7±5.3 years) were enrolled in this prospective cross-sectional study. The Dixon-volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE), T2* mapping, and conventional T2 sequences were used to evaluate the proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and cross-sectional area (CSA) of the vertebral bodies, and bilateral paraspinal muscles (PMs), as well as the T2 relaxation times of the intervertebral discs (IVDs). Results: There were significant differences in the fat fraction (FF) of each vertebral segment between the marathon runners and healthy participants (P<0.05). There were also significant differences between the healthy participants and marathon runners in terms of the T2 relaxation times of the anterior nucleus pulposus (ANP) (41.28±14.36 Conclusions: Marathon running may benefit the structure of the lumbar spine in a number of ways, including by reducing the lumbar vertebral body and psoas major muscle FFs and by reducing lumbar disc degeneration. However, in terms of building muscle strength, marathon running should be combined with some intensity of resistance training to minimize muscle loss due to excessive aerobic exercise.

Indexed as

amateur marathon runnersbone marrowMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)quantitative imagingskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID39698596
PMCPMC11651937

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.