Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39698519›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Metabolic Outcomes of Changing From Rilpivirine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/Emtricitabine to Rilpivirine/Tenofovir Alafenamide/Emtricitabine: A Longitudinal Study.

Ping-Feng Wu, Hsi-Hsun Lin, Hsin-Pai Chen, Po-Chieh Huang, Meng-Yu Ke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ping-Feng WuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5821-1260
Hsi-Hsun LinInstitute of Clinical Medicine National Yang-Ming Chiao Tung University Taipei Taiwan.
Hsin-Pai ChenDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan.
Po-Chieh HuangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan.
Meng-Yu KeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: People living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV, PLWH) are aging, and there are growing concerns regarding combined antiretroviral therapy (cART)-associated negative metabolic consequences. We aimed to investigate the metabolic outcomes of PLWH by replacing rilpivirine (RPV)/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)/emtricitabine (FTC) with RPV/tenofovir alafenamide (TAF)/FTC. Methods: This retrospective study enrolled PLWH who changed from RPV/TDF/FTC to RPV/TAF/FTC between January 2019 and September 2023. Metabolic profiles were compared 1 year before and 3 years after changing cART using Cochran's Results: A total of 182 patients were enrolled. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome has increased from 28% to 40.7%. The prevalence of hypertension and abnormal lipid levels significantly increased in the first year after changing cART, but the prescription of medicine for dyslipidemia increased in the second year ( Conclusions: A gradually higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome among PLWH occurred with changes from RPV/TDF/FTC to RPV/TAF/FTC but plateaued beyond 2 years. However, fewer drugs for dyslipidemia, diabetes, and hypertension were prescribed within the first year after changing cART.

Indexed as

HIVlipidsmetabolic syndrometenofovir alafenamidetenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Identifiers

PMID39698519
PMCPMC11653086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.