Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39697967›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

The Management of Osteoporosis in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Review of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches.

Fatima Tariq, Mehjabeen Ahmad, Muhammad Subhan, Syed Muhammad Zaid Alvi, Muhammad Umar Tariq, Sami Ullah, Asma Khalid, Ruqiya Bibi, Muaz Shafique Ur Rehman, Ayesha Abbas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Lupus nephritis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fatima TariqInternal Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, PAK.
Mehjabeen AhmadInternal Medicine, Nishtar Medical University and Hospital, Multan, PAK.
Muhammad SubhanMedicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Syed Muhammad Zaid AlviMedicine, Ziauddin Medical College, Karachi, PAK.
Muhammad Umar TariqMedicine, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, PAK.
Sami UllahInternal Medicine, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, PAK.
Asma KhalidInternal Medicine, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, PAK.
Ruqiya BibiMedicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Muaz Shafique Ur RehmanInternal Medicine, Jinnah Hospital, Lahore, Lahore, PAK.
Ayesha AbbasMedicine, Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has shown a growing association with osteoporosis, comprising part of the broader CKD-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD). CKD-MBD is marked by alterations in calcium, phosphorus, parathyroid hormone (PTH), and vitamin D metabolism, significantly elevating fracture risk. While traditional osteoporosis treatments such as bisphosphonates, denosumab, and teriparatide have been adapted for CKD patients, recent innovations have introduced agents aimed at enhancing bone mass and reducing fracture incidence. This study aims to evaluate the pathophysiology, diagnostic methods, and tailored management strategies for osteoporosis in CKD patients. A detailed review of the literature was conducted, involving an in-depth search of PubMed, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), and the Cochrane Library databases for studies published between 2017 and 2024. Studies were selected based on inclusion criteria focusing on CKD-related osteoporosis, diagnostic criteria, and treatment outcomes. Data extraction and quality assessment were independently performed by multiple reviewers to ensure thoroughness and reduce bias. Findings highlight that conventional treatments, such as bisphosphonates, denosumab, and teriparatide, when tailored to CKD stages, demonstrate variable effectiveness in lowering fracture risk. Additionally, emerging pharmacologic agents hold promise in improving bone density, though evidence on these newer therapies remains limited. Osteoporosis management in CKD patients necessitates a personalized approach guided by the disease's stage and individual profile. This review underscores the potential of emerging therapies and emphasizes the need for further research to refine treatment protocols, aiming to enhance patient outcomes in this complex population.

Indexed as

bisphosphonatesbone masschronic kidney disease (ckd)ckd-mineral and bone disorder (ckd-mbd)denosumabfracture riskodanacatibosteoporosisromosozumabteriparatide

Identifiers

PMID39697967
PMCPMC11653039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.