Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39697963›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comparison of Various Minimally Invasive Techniques for the Management of Gingival Hyperpigmentation: A Case Report.

Lekha Ashokkumar, Dhanadivya Krishnakumar, Deepak M Ravindran, Surbhi Jain, Divya Kumar, Balaji Sk

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lekha AshokkumarDepartment of Periodontology, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Dhanadivya KrishnakumarDepartment of Periodontology, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Deepak M RavindranDepartment of Periodontology, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Surbhi JainDepartment of Periodontology, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Divya KumarDepartment of Periodontology, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Balaji SkDepartment of Periodontology, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gingival hyperpigmentation is a condition wherein there is excessive deposition of melanin pigment, which is produced by the melanocytes of the gingiva. Gingival depigmentation is a periodontal surgical procedure whereby the pigmentation is removed or reduced by various surgical techniques that are associated with significant postoperative pain, bleeding, and recurrence. Laser ablation has been recognized as one of the minimally invasive, effective, comfortable, and reliable techniques for gingival depigmentation. The use of lasers has several advantages such as high patient compliance, short healing period, no or very slight pain, and hemorrhage. On the contrary, mesotherapy is a minimally invasive technique that uses fine-gauge needles to locally administer modest amounts of Vitamin C to the mesoderm layer to achieve cosmetic goals. Recently, some case studies have shown that ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) can be used in the management of gingival pigmentation. The objective of this case report is to compare the clinical efficacy of these two techniques for gingival depigmentation and to arrive at an effective minimally invasive alternative for gingival depigmentation.

Indexed as

depigmentation of gingivagingival hyperpigmentationlaser dentistryminimally invasive dentistryoral mesotherapysmile esthetics

Identifiers

PMID39697963
PMCPMC11652682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.