Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39697877›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2024

Treatment of superficial corneal opacities with corneal stromal lenticule obtained through SMILE surgery.

Shi-Si Hu, Hui Ding, Xu-Yun Meng, Bo-Wen Ouyang, Zhen-Duo Yang, Xiao-Dan Chen, Xing-Wu Zhong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shi-Si HuHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China.
Hui DingHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China.
Xu-Yun MengHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China.
Bo-Wen OuyangHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China.
Zhen-Duo YangHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China.
Xiao-Dan ChenHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China.
Xing-Wu ZhongHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou 570311, Hainan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the clinical efficacy and feasibility of superficial corneal opacities treated by excimer laser phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) combined with small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE)-derived corneal stromal lenticule transplantation.

methodsA retrospective interventional case series of nine patients aged 12-59y with superficial corneal opacity caused by different pathologies who underwent standardized PTK combined with SMILE-derived corneal stromal lenticule transplantation was examined. Lenticule patches were fixed with fibrin glue. All patients underwent pre- and post-operative clinical assessments at different times for up to 12mo. Slit lamp microscopy, corneal density, uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) were examined.

resultsThe patients' mean age was 36.00±5.80 (12-59)y. Seven eyes (77.8%) gained UDVA and CDVA at the last measurement compared to their preoperative levels. The densities of the total cornea, the total anterior corneal layer, and the anterior corneal layers of 0-2 and 2-6 mm decreased significantly by 12.4%, 27.5%, 46.7%, and 32.8%, respectively. After human allogeneic transplantation, the implanted lenticules of all eyes were clearly visible by AS-OCT and remained transparent without displacement or graft rejection. The thickness of the central cornea and corneal lenticule transplants were stable throughout the entire postoperative period. One case experienced the postoperative complication of delayed corneal epithelial healing.

conclusionPTK combined with SMILE-derived corneal lenticule transplantation improves long-term visual acuity. Therefore, it is a new, safe, and effective method for treating superficial corneal opacity.

Indexed as

corneal lenticulecorneal opacityphototherapeutic keratectomytransplant

Identifiers

PMID39697877
PMCPMC11589445

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.