Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39697821›Full record

ReviewAquaculture nutrition2024

Probiotics and Phytobiotics as Dietary and Water Supplements in Biofloc Aquaculture Systems.

Mohammad Hossein Khanjani, Moslem Sharifinia, Mohammad Akhavan-Bahabadi, Maurício Gustavo Coelho Emerenciano

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Aquaculture nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Effects of Fermented Longan Peel (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. PolyphasicFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Article
  5. Thermal and Nutritional Strategies for ManagingAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad Hossein KhanjaniDepartment of Fisheries Sciences and Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Kerman, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3891-8082
Moslem SharifiniaShrimp Research Center, Iranian Fisheries Sciences Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Bushehr 75169-89177, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2969-0036
Mohammad Akhavan-BahabadiNational Research Center of Saline-Waters Aquatics, Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute (IFSRI), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Bafq, Yazd, Iran.
Maurício Gustavo Coelho EmerencianoCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), CSIRO Agriculture and Food, Livestock and Aquaculture Program, Aquaculture Systems Team, Bribie Island Research Centre, Woorim, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biofloc technology (BFT) is a relatively new microbial-based cultivation system that can be adopted to accomplish more sustainable aquaculture and circularity goals. This review explores aspects of BFT integrating the utilization of probiotics and phytobiotics as dietary and water supplements. This scientific-based snapshot unpacks some physiological pathways and brings a literature review on how these supplements can boost water quality, as well as aquatic species' growth, health, and survival. Probiotics, live microorganisms that confer health benefits on the host when administered in adequate dosage, are noted for their ability to bolster animal defenses and sustain water quality in farming conditions. Recent studies showcased that selected bacteria, yeast, and fungi, once added into biofloc-based systems can enhance animal performance, act as a tool for water quality management and protect fish and crustaceans against diseases. On the other hand, phytobiotics are additives sourced from plants that normally are added into compounded feeds and are known for their health and growth benefits in aquatic animals. These additives contain plant-based substances/extracts that play a key role to suppress inflammation, pathogens, and can also act as antioxidants. These selected ingredients can promote healthy gut microbiota, improve feed efficiency, and turn on genes responsible for immunity improving disease resistance of fish/shrimp. According to this review, the adoption of probiotics and phytobiotics in BFT can greatly increase farm outputs by producing healthier animals, as well as promoting growth and consistent yields. Lastly, this review showcases the importance of proper section of probiotics and phytobiotics in order to achieve a functioning BFT. Despite its numerous advantages, BFT faces several challenges, especially related to microbial management. Probiotics and phytobiotics are practical tools that can play a crucial role to obtain a more stable environment with a desirable microbial population in water and gut. Future directions in the field should focus on optimizing the utilization of these supplements for a more resilient and sustainable BFT aquaculture.

Indexed as

aquaculturebioactive compoundsbioflocphytobioticsprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID39697821
PMCPMC11655148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.