Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39697542›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2024

Deep brain stimulation combined with morroniside promotes neural plasticity and motor functional recovery after ischemic stroke.

Yanxi Chen, Zhidong Xu, Yifu Ma, Tingting Liu, Xin Tian, Zixin Zhu, Wenrong Zheng, Yufeng Wang, Ruifang Zheng, Jianguo Xing and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yanxi ChenDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.
Zhidong XuSchool of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yifu MaDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.
Tingting LiuDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.
Xin TianDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.
Zixin ZhuDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.
Wenrong ZhengDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.
Yufeng WangDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.
Ruifang ZhengDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.
Jianguo XingKey Laboratory of Uighur Medicine of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Institute of Materia Medica, Urumqi, China.
Wen WangDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.
Fangling SunDepartment of Experimental Animal Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing Municipal Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Until now, there has been an unmet need for treatments promoting chronic-phase post-stroke functional recovery. We previously found that morroniside promoted endogenous neurogenesis in ischemic stroke, but its therapeutic window was limited to the first 48 h. Here, we aimed to explore whether deep brain stimulation (DBS) combined with morroniside could enhance neurogenesis in rats subjected to focal ischemic stroke and contributes to functional recovery. Methods: Beginning 2 weeks after the endothelin-1-induced stroke, rats were administered DBS of lateral cerebellar nucleus consecutively for 14 days, followed by morroniside for 7 consecutive days post-stimulation. Behavioral tests were used for assessing motor function. Local field potentials were recorded to evaluate neuronal excitability. Nissl staining was used to assess infarct volume. Immunofluorescence staining and Western blotting were carried out to uncover the stroke recovery mechanisms of DBS combined with morroniside treatment. Results: The results showed that this combined treatment improved behavioral outcomes, enhanced cortical local field potentials, and diminished infarct volumes at 35 days post-stroke. Moreover, it notably amplified neurogenic responses post-stroke, evidenced by the proliferation of BrdU/SOX2 and BrdU/DCX in the subventricular zone, and their subsequent differentiation into BrdU/NeuN and BrdU/VgulT1 in the ischemic penumbra. Moreover, the combined treatment also elevated the amount of BrdU/Olig2 and the level of axonal sprouting-related proteins in the perilesional cortex. Conclusion: Our results demonstrated that the combined treatment extended the neurorestorative efficacy of morroniside, reduced infarct size, enhanced neuronal excitability and accelerated sensorimotor function recovery. This therapeutic approach may emerge as a potential clinical intervention for chronic ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

deep brain stimulationendogenous neurogenesisischemic strokemorronisidemotor function recovery

Identifiers

PMID39697542
PMCPMC11652210

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.