Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39697389›Full record

ArticleJAACAP open2024

Combining Motivational Interviewing and Cognitive Bias Modification Training for Substances in Detained Youth.

Hans S van der Baan, Annematt L Collot D'Escury-Koenigs, Raoul P P P Grasman, Gerard M Schippers, Reinout W Wiers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAACAP open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hans S van der BaanUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Annematt L Collot D'Escury-KoenigsUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Raoul P P P GrasmanUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Gerard M SchippersAmsterdam UMC-location AMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Reinout W WiersUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Motivation is considered a key factor in successful treatment. Unfortunately, detained youth typically show lower motivation for treatment and behavioral change. This pilot study examined the effects of a brief Motivational Interviewing (MI) protocol in conjunction with a Cognitive Bias Modification (CBM) intervention aimed at reducing substance use in detained youth. Method: An MI protocol for adult parolees was adapted for adolescents. A total of 52 detained youth received the MI intervention, aimed at enhancing their insights into their substance use and its potential relation with their offenses, plus substance use treatment. These youth were matched with controls from similar populations who received the same CBM without MI. Results: Changes in motivation over time were examined with a repeated-measures analysis of variance. Results showed no change in motivation over time, nor a significant effect of condition (MI vs no MI). Conclusion: Although application of the MI protocol was feasible, no effect was found on motivation, in contrast to the original adult-focused protocol. Certain core facets of the original protocol, such as client reflection on their history of substance use, may be less applicable to detained youth whose use history is relatively brief. The severity of their substance use behavior should also be taken into account in any future applications.

Indexed as

motivational interviewingsubstancesyoung offenders

Identifiers

PMID39697389
PMCPMC11650685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.