ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024
Why we need to be careful with LLMs in medicine.
Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Ethical issues raised by artificial intelligence and big data in population health: a scoping review.Frontiers in sociology · 2025Pooled it
- Large Language Model-Based Simplification of Digital Therapeutics Explanations for Insomnia and Nicotine Dependence: Two Randomized Online Experiments.JMIR human factors · 2026Trial
- A medically grounded LLM agent-based tool to detect patient safety events in medical records.PLOS digital health · 2026Article
- Do large language models differ in their pharmacology-related response quality for oral and maxillofacial surgery? a blinded expert benchmark study.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- A parallel dual-stream state-space module for reliable and efficient biomedical relation extraction.PLoS computational biology · 2026Article
- "MELMA" in otolaryngology: Medical evaluation of large language model answers. Clinician-rated scoring (MELMA-Q) and web-based auditing (MELMA-W) novel tools for AI assessment.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026Article
- Large Language Model Hallucinations in Spine Surgery: A Comparative Analysis of Clinician vs Patient-Level Prompts.Neurosurgery practice · 2026Article
- A temporally Anchored Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Patient Education: An IFSO Artificial Intelligence Task Force Multinational Validation Study.Obesity surgery · 2026Article
- Responsible AI for safer opioid risk management in older adults.npj health systems · 2026Article
- Assessment of Stage Two Hypertension Treatment Plans Written by Generative AI.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Large Language Model Performance and Clinical Reasoning Tasks.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Comparative analysis of large language models as decision support tools in oral pathology.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Benchmark evaluation of video large language models in quality assessment of science popularization videos for dry eye.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- A generative AI multi-agent framework with integrated XAI governance for cancer diagnostics: from multi-omics interpretation to lifestyle risk stratification.Frontiers in systems biology · 2026Review
- Fatal deception: how generative AI fosters therapeutic misconception in vulnerable users.Frontiers in digital health · 2026Article
- Safety of a large language model-based clinical decision support system in African primary healthcare.Nature health · 2026Article
- Quality, readability, and patient safety of ChatGPT-generated responses to fall-related questions in older adults: a multidisciplinary evaluation.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2026Article
- Evaluation of large language models in generating and optimizing educational materials for neonatal home oxygen therapy.Frontiers in artificial intelligence · 2026Article
- Article
- Comparative Assessment of Large Language Models in Optics and Refractive Surgery: Performance on Multiple-Choice Questions.Vision (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.