ArticleJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2025
Uncomplicated Extravascular Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Extraction After 4 Years Dwell Time: A Case Report.
Article in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Initial experience with the extravascular implantable cardioverter-defibrillator in pediatric patients.Heart rhythm O2 · 2026Article
- Contemporary issues in implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: Personalising device therapy.Indian heart journalReview
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The extravascular implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (EV-ICD) was developed to overcome complications associated with transvenous leads while being able to deliver anti-tachycardia pacing (ATP). The lead is implanted in the substernal space, which makes extraction a cautious procedure. We present a case of a 51-year-old women with a successful EV-ICD extraction after a lead dwell time of 4 years, which is the longest reported. The EV-ICD lead was extracted using simple traction after the removal of all adhesions at the xiphoidal site around the lead. We advise to only use extraction tools if the initial attempt is not successful and if no adhesions at the caudal part of the lead are visible anymore, as these tools could also damage the surrounding tissue and the lead.
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Registered trials
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