Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696700›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2024

The impact of a short-term high-fat diet on coagulation function in a mouse model and its role in exacerbating concanavalin A-induced liver injury.

Eri Nanizawa, Yuki Tamaki, Tomiko Yakura, Shun Otsuka, Naoyuki Hatayama, Munekazu Naito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Platelet Functional Profile Is Altered in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eri NanizawaDepartment of Anatomy, Aichi Medical University, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Nagakute City, Aichi, 480-1195, Japan. nanizawa.e@aichi-med-u.ac.jp.
Yuki TamakiDepartment of Anatomy, Aichi Medical University, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Nagakute City, Aichi, 480-1195, Japan.
Tomiko YakuraDepartment of Anatomy, Tokyo Medical University, 6-1-1 Shinjuku, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8402, Japan.
Shun OtsukaDepartment of Anatomy, Aichi Medical University, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Nagakute City, Aichi, 480-1195, Japan.
Naoyuki HatayamaDepartment of Anatomy, Aichi Medical University, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Nagakute City, Aichi, 480-1195, Japan.
Munekazu NaitoDepartment of Anatomy, Aichi Medical University, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Nagakute City, Aichi, 480-1195, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K16807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, the number of patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its more advanced condition, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), has been increasing. These patients are at a higher risk of cardiovascular events and thromboembolism. However, the direct impact of high-fat diet (HFD), a cause of MASLD, on liver coagulation function is not well understood. Previously, we demonstrated that a short-term, 4-day intake of a HFD exacerbates concanavalin A (Con A)-induced acute liver injury in mice by promoting coagulation and inflammation. This model demonstrates that the liver exposed to a short-term HFD is vulnerable even before disease onset. In this study, using this model, we elucidated the detailed mechanisms by which short-term HFD intake promotes coagulation, considering primary and secondary hemostasis.

methodsC57BL/6 mice normally fed a normal diet (ND) were subjected to a HFD for 4 days. Liver tissue and blood samples were collected before and 4 and 24 h after Con A administration. Histological analysis, flow cytometry for platelet analysis, and blood coagulation tests related to secondary hemostasis were performed.

resultsEven with short-term consumption of a HFD alone, platelet and fibrinogen levels increased in the peripheral blood and liver. Additionally, when Con A was administered to mice on a short-term HFD, an increase in P-selectin expression was observed in the liver, with no upregulation in peripheral blood platelets. Furthermore, in mice subjected to a short-term HFD and treated with Con A, prolonged prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) were observed.

conclusionsConsuming a HFD in short-term can enhance primary and secondary hemostasis, thereby increasing the risk of thrombosis. These conditions are presumed to be a risk factor that exacerbates Con A-induced liver injury. The findings provide insight into early intervention strategies for chronic liver diseases, such as MASLD and MASH.

Indexed as

Acute liver injuryCoagulationConcanavalin AHigh-fat dietNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseNon-alcoholic steatohepatitisPlatelet

Identifiers

PMID39696700
PMCPMC11654324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.