ArticleArthritis research & therapy2024
Role of TLR4 activation and signaling in bone remodeling, and afferent sprouting in serum transfer arthritis.
Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Reduced Arpc1b expression in astrocytes is associated with cytoskeletal remodeling, ALDOA redistribution, glycolysis, and neuroinflammation in a mouse model of bone cancer pain.Translational cancer research · 2026Article
- Enhanced TRPV1 activation through TLR-4 and PKA signaling in Dorsal Root Ganglia Neurons.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Recombinant IgG1 Fc-μTP-L309C Ameliorates Endogenous Rheumatoid Arthritis in the K/BxN Mouse Model by Decreasing Th1 and Th17 Cells in the Spleen, Lymph Nodes and Joint and Increasing T Regulatory Cells and IL-10 in the Joint.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
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15 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundIn the murine K/BxN serum transfer rheumatoid arthritis (RA) model, tactile allodynia persists after resolution of inflammation in male and partially in female wild type (WT) mice, which is absent in Toll-like receptor (TLR)4 deficient animals. We assessed the role of TLR4 on allodynia, bone remodeling and afferent sprouting in this model of arthritis.
methodsK/BxN sera were injected into male and female mice with conditional or stable TLR4 deletion and controls. Paw swelling was scored and allodynia assessed by von Frey filaments. At day 28, synovial neural fibers were visualized with confocal microscopy and bone density assayed with microCT. Microglial activity and TLR4 dimerization in spinal cords were examined by immunofluorescence and flow cytometry.
resultsIn the synovium, K/BxN injected WT male and female mice showed robust increases in calcitonin gene related-peptide (CGRP
conclusionThese results demonstrated a complex chronic allodynia phenotype associated with TLR4 in microglia and monocytic cell lineages, and a parallel spinal TLR4 activation. However, TLR4 is dispensable for the development of peripheral nerve sprouting in this model.
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