Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696679›Full record

ArticleBMC chemistry2024

Self-assembly of ZnO-Biochar/Kaolinite/Chitosan/GO with 1D/2D/3D heterojunctions for enhanced removal of estrogens and triclosan in water.

Ajibola A Bayode, Samson O Akpotu, Martins O Omorogie, Eny Maria Vieira, Emmanuel I Unuabonah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ajibola A BayodeDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Redeemer's University, PMB 230, Ede, Nigeria. bayodea@run.edu.ng.
Samson O AkpotuDepartment of Chemistry, Vaal University of Technology, Vanderbijlpark, South Africa.
Martins O OmorogieDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Redeemer's University, PMB 230, Ede, Nigeria.
Eny Maria VieiraLaboratório de Química Analítica Ambiental E Ecotoxicologia (LaQuAAE), Departamento de Química E Física Molecular, Instituto de Química de Sao Carlos, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos, Brazil.
Emmanuel I UnuabonahDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Redeemer's University, PMB 230, Ede, Nigeria.

Funding

The World Academy of Sciences-Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (TWAS-CNPq) 315710/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This Study focuses on the preparation of sustainable and efficient Chitosan catalyst for the removal of three organic pollutants, 17β-Estradiol (E2), 17α-ethynyl estradiol (EE2) and triclosan (TCS) from water. The prepared nanocomposites were characterized by different techniques which confirmed the presence of the key components Chitosan, Carica Papaya seed and Kaolinite. The optical characterization proved the nanocomposite is photoactive with a band gap of 1.81 eV and 1.77 eV for Chitosan/kaolinite biochar (CS/KBC) and Chitosan/kaolinite biochar/GO (CS/KBC/GO) respectively, confirming the ability of the nanocomposite to be active in the visible light region of the spectrum. The degradation experiment using CS/KBC/GO was observed better with 100% removal for 5 mg/L E2 and EE2 over 60 min and 97.8% over 120 min for 10 mg/L TCS at optimum conditions (pH 3 for E2, and EE2 and pH 7). It was observed that the superoxide radical played a major role in the degradation of the contaminants. Furthermore, the CS/KBC/GO was efficient over four cycles without any decrease in performance, which rules out the question of catalyst deactivation proving the sustainability of the catalyst. The toxicity test shows that the water is safe as it does not harm cerio daphnia silvestrii organism.; CS/KBC/GO efficiently removed the micropollutants from real-life waste samples and the performance was very good with a slight decrease in performance for the wastewater due to the complex matrix of the water sample that competes for the active site.

Indexed as

Emerging contaminantsPhotodegradationSelf assemblageToxicityWater treatment

Identifiers

PMID39696679
PMCPMC11657125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.