Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696675›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2024

FcRγIIA attenuates pathology of cutaneous leishmaniasis and modulates ITAMa/i balance.

Ikram Hammi, Julien Giron-Michel, Myriam Riyad, Khadija Akarid, Damien Arnoult

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ikram HammiHealth & Environment Laboratory, Ain Chock Faculty of Sciences, Hassan II University of Casablanca (UH2C), Casablanca, Morocco.
Julien Giron-MichelINSERM UMR-S-MD 1197, Ministère des Armées et Université Paris Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Myriam RiyadLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, UH2C, Casablanca, Morocco.
Khadija AkaridHealth & Environment Laboratory, Ain Chock Faculty of Sciences, Hassan II University of Casablanca (UH2C), Casablanca, Morocco.
Damien ArnoultINSERM UMR-S-MD 1197, Ministère des Armées et Université Paris Saclay, Villejuif, France. damien.arnoult@inserm.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeishmania is the causal parasite of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease affecting millions of individuals worldwide, and its dissemination is linked to climate change. Despite the complexity and effectiveness of the immune response, the parasite has developed many strategies to evade it and take control of the host cell to replicate. These evasion strategies start at early stages of infection by hijacking immune receptors to mitigate the cellular response. In this study, we examined whether Leishmania uses the Fc receptor FcγRIIA/CD32a and its downstream signaling pathways to evade the host immune response.

methodsRegarding in vivo studies, CD32a transgenic mice and the corresponding wild types were infected with Leishmania major Friedlin strain. For the in vitro experiments, BMDMs isolated from WT or CD32a transgenic mice and control or CD32a knockdown differentiated THP-1s were infected with two species of Leishmania, Leishmania major and L. tropica.

resultsIn vivo, expression of FcγRIIA/CD32a was found to accelerate the signs of inflammation while simultaneously preventing the formation of necrotic lesions after Leishmania infection. In infected macrophages, the presence of FcγRIIA/CD32a did not affect the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines, while the balance between ITAMa and ITAMi proteins was disturbed with improved Fyn and Lyn activation. Unexpectedly, infection with L. tropica but not L. major triggered an intracytoplasmic processing of FcγRIIA/CD32a.

conclusionsOur observations underscore the significance of FcγRIIA/CD32a in cutaneous leishmaniasis and its potential use as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Leishmania majorLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMice, TransgenicReceptors, IgGAnimalsCytokinesFemaleHumansMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionTHP-1 CellsCytokinesFc gamma receptor IIAReceptors, IgGFc receptorsFcγRIIAImmune responseITAMLeishmaniasis

Identifiers

PMID39696675
PMCPMC11657761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.