Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696630›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2024

Study protocol and preliminary baseline characteristics of a VA multi-site, mixed methods, randomized controlled study evaluating supported employment provided to veterans with opioid use disorder.

Mercy Mumba, Teresa Granger, George Mugoya, Stephen Brackett, Junfei Lu, Emily Lund, Charles Lynn, Anchal Ghera, Whitney Gay, Lori Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mercy MumbaCenter for Substance Use Research and Related Condition, Capstone College of Nursing, The University of Alabama, 650 University Blvd East, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35401, USA. ngosa501@gmail.com.
Teresa GrangerDepartment of Educational Studies in Psychology, Research Methodology and Counseling, The University of Alabama, 520 Colonial Drive, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35401, USA.
George MugoyaDepartment of Educational Studies in Psychology, Research Methodology and Counseling, The University of Alabama, 520 Colonial Drive, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35401, USA.
Stephen BrackettBirmingham VA Health Care System, 700 19th St South, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Junfei LuDepartment of Educational Studies in Psychology, Research Methodology and Counseling, The University of Alabama, 520 Colonial Drive, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35401, USA.
Emily LundDepartment of Educational Studies in Psychology, Research Methodology and Counseling, The University of Alabama, 520 Colonial Drive, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35401, USA.
Charles LynnBirmingham VA Health Care System, 700 19th St South, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Anchal GheraBirmingham VA Health Care System, 700 19th St South, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Whitney GayTuscaloosa VA Medical Center, 3701 Loop Rd, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35404, USA.
Lori DavisTuscaloosa VA Medical Center, 3701 Loop Rd, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35404, USA.

Funding

INDIVIDUAL PLACEMENT AND SUPPORT FOR VETERANS WITH OPIOID USE DISORDER: A MIXED METHODS STUDYI01RX003656 · VA · TUSCALOOSA VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CTR · PI LORI L. DAVIS, Mercy N Mumba · 2022 to 2026
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Rehabilitation Research and Development Service 1 I01 RX003656RRD VA I01 RX003656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) is a pervasive and devastating public health crisis that continues to take a heavy toll on individuals and communities across the United States. In 2021, approximately 473,000 veterans misused opioids in the past year. In the context of their military service and post-service life, Veterans with OUD often encounter unique barriers to recovery, including the reintegration into civilian society and the pursuit of stable, meaningful employment. The path to recovery from OUD is inextricably linked to the restoration of a stable and purposeful life, a fact underscored by the interplay of substance use, mental health, and employment outcomes. These factors necessitate a comprehensive approach to treatment that extends beyond mere pharmacological interventions. One such approach is Individual Placement and Support (IPS), a well-established evidence-based practice that focuses on supporting individuals with severe mental illness in their pursuit of competitive employment. The primary objective of this manuscript is to describe a two-arm, multi-site RCT designed to rigorously evaluate the efficacy of IPS when provided to veterans with OUD and provide the baseline demographics and characteristics of the participants who have enrolled to date. The central hypothesis guiding this research is that IPS can significantly improve vocational, psychosocial, and treatment outcomes of veterans in recovery from OUD, ultimately leading to a more successful reintegration into civilian life. Our study is timely as the VA has expanded IPS services to veterans with SUD this past year. Thus, this study is one of the first to examine IPS in a subpopulation of veterans with a SUD and may provide actionable data to support sustainment of IPS with this population.

Indexed as

Individual placement and supportMental healthMOUDOpioid use disordersVocational rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID39696630
PMCPMC11658381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.