Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696596›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2024

Impact of ground-glass component on prognosis in early-stage lung cancer treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy via Helical Tomotherapy.

Jintao Ma, Shaonan Fan, Wenhan Huang, Xiaohong Xu, Yong Hu, Jian He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jintao MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Shaonan FanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Wenhan HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiaohong XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yong HuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jian HeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. hejian62@163.com.

Funding

Medical Guidance Program of the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 22JC1402303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to investigate the prognostic impact of ground-glass opacity (GGO)-component in early-stage lung cancer patients treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT).

methodsFrom January 2013 to December 2022, 239 early-stage lung cancer patients (T1-2N0M0) underwent SBRT. They were categorized into two groups based on the presence of GGO-component: 65 patients in the subsolid group with a consolidation tumor ratio (CTR) between 0.25 and 1 and 174 patients in the solid group with a CTR of 1. Lung cancer-specific survival (LCSS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were analyzed using Cox regression models for both univariate and multivariate analyses to identify prognostic factors. Stabilized inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) was employed for adjusting confounding factors. Recurrence incidence was assessed using competing risk analysis and compared using Gray's test.

resultsIn the multivariate analysis, female, peripheral location, and subsolid nodules were favorable prognostic factors for LCSS; peripheral location, subsolid nodules, and adjuvant therapy were favorable prognostic factors for PFS. Between the subsolid (n = 65) and solid groups (n = 174), the median LCSS were not reached (p = 0.003), with 3-, 5-, and 9-year LCSS rates of 94.7% versus 80.3%, 90.9% versus 64.1%, 82.7% versus 53.5%, respectively. The median PFS were 72.5 months and 50.5 months (p = 0.030), with 3-, 5-, and 9-year PFS rates of 75.4% versus 61.2%, 56.6% versus 44.9%, 48.6% versus 23.3%, respectively. After stabilized IPTW (n = 240), the median LCSS were not reached (p = 0.024), with 3-, 5-, and 9-year LCSS rates of 94.0% versus 82.4%, 92.2% versus 67.7%, 85.3% versus 58.2%, respectively. The median PFS were 60.2 months and 50.5 months (p = 0.096), with 3-, 5-, and 9-year PFS rates of 73.8% versus 61.0%, 53.5% versus 46.2%, 46.8% versus 22.4%, respectively. The subsolid group had lower rates of locoregional recurrence (LRR) (10.4% vs. 25.9%, p = 0.035) and distant metastasis (DM) (17.1% vs. 37.9%, p = 0.064) compared to the solid group.

conclusionsThe presence of GGO-component in the lesion is an independent prognostic factor for LCSS and PFS. Subsolid nodules treated with SBRT demonstrated better prognosis, with significantly lower rates of local-regional recurrence. We should highlight GGO-component as a practical indicator for risk stratification of SBRT patients to guide treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateEarly-stage lung cancerGGO-componentPrognosisStereotactic body radiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID39696596
PMCPMC11654124

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.