Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696499›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2024

Insights into genetic determinants of piglet survival during a PRRSV outbreak.

Joaquim Tarrés, Teodor Jové-Juncà, Carles Hernández-Banqué, Olga González-Rodríguez, Llilianne Ganges, Sofia Gol, Marta Díaz, Josep Reixach, Ramona N Pena, Raquel Quintanilla and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Joaquim TarrésAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology (IRTA), Caldes de Montbui, Spain. joaquim.tarres@irta.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2363-3340
Teodor Jové-JuncàAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology (IRTA), Caldes de Montbui, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6436-3279
Carles Hernández-BanquéAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology (IRTA), Caldes de Montbui, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4962-0086
Olga González-RodríguezAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology (IRTA), Caldes de Montbui, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4702-0282
Llilianne GangesCentre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA), Unitat Mixta d'Investigació IRTA-UAB en Sanitat Animal, Campus Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08193, Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8644-3560
Sofia GolSelección Batalle SA, Riudarenes, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0960-9026
Marta DíazSelección Batalle SA, Riudarenes, Spain.
Josep ReixachSelección Batalle SA, Riudarenes, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0669-7593
Ramona N PenaDepartament de Ciència Animal, University of Lleida and AGROTECNIO-CERCA Center, Av. Rovira Roure 191, 25198, Lleida, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3558-7302
Raquel QuintanillaAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology (IRTA), Caldes de Montbui, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3274-3434
Maria BallesterAnimal Breeding and Genetics Program, Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology (IRTA), Caldes de Montbui, Spain. maria.ballester@irta.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5413-4640

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2020-112677RB-C21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breeding animals to produce more robust and disease-resistant pig populations becomes a complementary strategy to the more conventional methods of biosecurity and vaccination. The objective of this study was to explore the ability of a panel of genetic markers and immunity parameters to predict the survival rates during a natural PRRSV outbreak. Ten-week-old female Duroc pigs (n = 129), obtained from 61 sows and 20 boars, were naturally infected with a highly pathogenic PRRSV genotype 1 strain. Prior to infection, piglets were screened for immunity parameters (IgG levels in plasma and SOX13 mRNA expression in blood) and genetic markers previously associated to PRRSV immune response and immunity traits. Additionally, the 20 boars were genotyped with a panel of 132 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Survival analysis showed that mortality was significantly higher for animals with low basal IgG levels in plasma and/or high SOX13 mRNA expression in blood. The genotypes of sires for SNPs associated with IgG plasma levels, CRP in serum, percentage of γδ T cells, lymphocyte phagocytic capacity, total number of lymphocytes and leukocytes, and MCV and MCH were significantly associated with the number of surviving offspring. Furthermore, CD163 and GBP5 markers were also associated to piglet survival. The effects of these SNPs were polygenic and cumulative, survival decreased from 94 to 21% as more susceptible alleles were accumulated for the different markers. Our results confirmed the existence of genetic variability in survival after PRRSV infection and provided a set of genetic markers and immunity traits associated with PRRS resistance.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusAnimalsFemaleGenetic MarkersGenotypeImmunoglobulin GMaleSwineGenetic MarkersImmunoglobulin Gdiseasegenetic markersimmune responseimmunity traitsPRRSVSNPsurvival

Identifiers

PMID39696499
PMCPMC11654192

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.