Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696264›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Unlocking the door to mental wellness: exploring the impact of homeownership on mental health issues.

Shams Rahman, David R Steeb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Owning, Renting and Environmental Proactivity: The Role of Housing Tenure in Hypothetical Housing Decisions.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shams RahmanCollege of Global Population Health, University of Health Sciences and Pharmacy in St. Louis, 1 Pharmacy Place, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. shams.rahman@uhsp.edu.
David R SteebCollege of Global Population Health, University of Health Sciences and Pharmacy in St. Louis, 1 Pharmacy Place, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHousing is an important social determinant of health. The objective of this study was to investigate the predictive role of homeownership in mental health outcomes.

methodsThe Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2020 data (N = 401,958) were analyzed. OUTCOMES: Self-reported prevalence of ever depressive disorders, difficulty concentrating or remembering, difficulty doing errands alone due to poor physical/mental health, number of days not having good mental health in past 30 days, and number of days poor physical/mental health affected daily activities in past 30 days Exposure: Homeownership (own/rent). Adjusting factors: Socio-demographic and lifestyle variables. Adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) are reported. All estimates were weighted to account for the study design.

resultsOf the participants, 33% resided in rental properties. The mean age for renters was 38 years, and homeowners 53. Homeownership was high among women, old age, employed, and White race. The prevalence of ever depressive disorders was18.3%, with high estimates among women, age group (18-44 years), and American-Indians/Alaskan-Natives. The study revealed a significant association between homeownership and mental health. In the adjusted models, compared to homeowners, renters experienced higher prevalence of ever depressive disorders (aOR 1.29, 95%CI: 1.16-1.44), increased difficulty concentrating/remembering (aOR 1.38, 95%CI: 1.19-1.60), were more likely to report poor physical/mental health affecting daily activities (aOR 1.24, 95%CI: 1.05-1.45), reported more days of not having good mental health in the past 30 days (aOR 1.23, 95%CI: 1.12-1.34), and had increased likelihood of poor physical/mental health affecting their daily activities (aOR 1.17, 95%CI: 1.04-1.31). Age-stratified analysis demonstrates consistent associations across various age groups.

conclusionThis study provides robust evidence supporting the positive impact of homeownership on mental health. Promoting affordable homeownership opportunities has the potential to alleviate the mental health burden in the United States.

Indexed as

Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemHousingOwnershipAdolescentAdultAgedDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesYoung AdultHealth outcomesHomeownershipHousing and mental healthMental healthSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID39696264
PMCPMC11656966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.