Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696253›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Poor access to breastfeeding counseling services and associated factors among lactating mothers who had optimal antenatal care follow-up in Sub-saharan Africa: a multilevel analysis of the recent Demographic and Health Survey.

Alebachew Ferede Zegeye, Deresse Abebe Gebrehana, Selamawit Abrha Bezabih, Seble Ayana Mengistu, Kassaw Chekole Adane, Ayenew Molla Lakew

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Exploring exclusive breastfeeding readiness: experiences of first-time mothers in Lusaka, Zambia.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alebachew Ferede ZegeyeDepartment of Medical Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. alexferede24@gmail.com.
Deresse Abebe GebrehanaDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Selamawit Abrha BezabihDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences , University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Seble Ayana MengistuDepartment of public health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Kassaw Chekole AdaneDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Ayenew Molla LakewDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInadequate access to services for breastfeeding counseling results in poor breastfeeding practices and adverse health consequences. Although poor access to breastfeeding counseling services is a major challenge, its magnitude and determinantes are not well studied in developing countries. Therefore, this study assessed the magnitude and determinants of poor access to breastfeeding counseling services among lactating mothers who had optimal antenatal care follow-up in Sub-Saharan Africa.

methodsData from the recent Demographic and Health Surveys, involving a total of 289,929 women, were used for analysis. The determinants of poor access to breastfeeding counseling services were examined using a multilevel mixed-effects logistic regression model. Significant factors associated with poor access to breastfeeding counseling services were declared significant at p-values < 0.05. The adjusted odds ratio and confidence interval were used to interpret the results. A model with the lowest deviance and highest log likelihood ratio was selected as the best-fit model.

resultsIn Sub-Saharan Africa, nearly one in two women with optimal antenatal care follow-up had poor access to breastfeeding counseling services. Maternal age (AOR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.02, 1.38), maternal education (AOR = 1.128, 95% CI: 1.22, 1.35), distance to health facility (AOR = 1.17, 95% CI: 1.13, 1.21), media exposure (AOR = 1.12, 95% CI: 1.08, 1.17), wealth index (AOR = 1.05, 95% CI: 1.00, 1.10), place of delivery (AOR = 4.31, 95% CI: 4.11, 4.52), PNC (AOR = 3.92, 95% CI: 3.78, 4.07), mode of delivery (AOR = 1.88, 95% CI: 1.76, 2.02), birth interval (AOR = 1.12, 95% CI: 1.07, 1.17), residence (AOR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.09, 1.18), community poverty (AOR = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.03, 1.15), community institutional delivery (AOR = 1.06, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.12), country category (AOR = 2.23, 95% CI: 2.10, 2.37), had higher odds of poor access to breastfeeding counseling services.

conclusionsPoor access to breastfeeding counseling services among lactating mothers was found to be high. Both individual and community-level factors were determinants of poor access to breastfeeding counseling services. The Ministry of Health in Sub-Saharan Africa should give attention to those women who have not had a postnatal check-up and give birth at home while designing policies and strategies.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingCounselingHealth Services AccessibilityPrenatal CareAdolescentAdultAfrica South of the SaharaFemaleHealth SurveysHumansLactationLogistic ModelsMultilevel AnalysisPregnancyYoung AdultAntenatal careAssociated factorsBreastfeedingOptimalPoor accessSub-saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID39696253
PMCPMC11654174

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.