Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696190›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and hesitancy in children: a comprehensive survey.

Saber Gharagozlou, Fatemeh Azizi, Elmira Hajiesmaeil Memar, Sara Memarian, Mahsa Soti Khiabani, Roya Mohammadi, Parisa Ashournia, Raha Zamani, Zahra Zamani, Mohammad Gharagozlou

Abstract read
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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Saber GharagozlouDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh AziziSchool of Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Elmira Hajiesmaeil MemarPediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara MemarianPediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahsa Soti KhiabaniPediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Roya MohammadiPediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parisa AshourniaSchool of Medicine, Bahrami Children's Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Raha ZamaniStudents' Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra ZamaniDepartment of Community Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad GharagozlouDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. gharagoz@tums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the significance of immunizations, particularly among susceptible populations such as children. This study examines the factors that influence parents' decision to accept or hesitate in vaccinating their children in an urban environment.

methodsA one-year cross-sectional study was carried out at a paediatric hospital in Tehran, Iran. The objective is to target a demographic of 226 children, aged 5 to 18, residing in metropolitan locations, over the period of June to August 2023. An extensive survey, built upon previous research, analyzed the variables that influence the reluctance and acceptance of vaccines. Data on demographics, vaccination status, and variables influencing hesitation or acceptance were collected.

resultsOut of the 226 participants, 22.1% of the children had received vaccinations. There was a correlation between parents getting vaccinated and greater rates of child vaccination (100% vs. 92.9%, p = 0.073). Significant relationships were seen between age, parental education, and past COVID-19 hospitalizations. The main motivations for vaccination were to guarantee safety (66%) and to avert serious illness (60%). The primary reasons for hesitancy were primarily attributed to worries regarding potential harmful effects (58%), lack of trust in the vaccine (19.9%), and uncertainties regarding its efficacy (15.9%).

conclusionsThe research emphasizes key factors that have a significant impact on the COVID-19 vaccination of children, such as age, previous hospitalization experiences, and parental attitudes. To boost vaccination rates in this demographic, it would be beneficial to address parental concerns regarding vaccine safety and enhance educational outreach regarding the advantages of vaccines. Public health programs should prioritize clear and open information and precise treatments to decrease vaccine reluctance.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesParentsVaccination HesitancyAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39696190
PMCPMC11657558

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.