Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39696167›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Exposure to violence and other determinants of health literacy among Palestinian adolescents: a cross-sectional study.

Mohammed B A Sarhan, Rika Fujiya, Masamine Jimba, Rita Giacaman, Junko Kiriya, Akira Shibanuma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammed B A SarhanGraduate School of Health Management, Keio University, Endo, Fujisawa 4411, Kanagawa, 252-0883, Japan. mohammed.ba.sarhan@gmail.com.
Rika FujiyaGraduate School of Health Management, Keio University, Endo, Fujisawa 4411, Kanagawa, 252-0883, Japan. rfujiya@sfc.keio.ac.jp.
Masamine JimbaDepartment of Community and Global Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Rita GiacamanInstitute of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University, P.O. Box 14, Birzeit, Palestine.
Junko KiriyaDepartment of Community and Global Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Akira ShibanumaDepartment of Community and Global Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI JP19K11045 and JP23H03212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding health literacy and its predictors is fundamental for adolescents to have healthy lives. This study investigated the association between exposure to violence and other factors with health literacy levels among Palestinian middle school students.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included middle school students. We used the validated Arabic version of the Health Literacy Assessment Scale for Adolescents to measure health literacy levels, and asked adolescents 11 questions to assess whether they were exposed to various forms of violence. We used binary logistic regression to identify the factors associated with each health literacy subscale.

resultsAmong the 816 students, 20.4%, 30.5%, and 50.5% had low functional, confusion, and communication health literacy levels, respectively. Exposure to political violence was significantly associated with lower levels of functional health literacy (OR: 2.65, 95%CI: 1.71-4.08) and low confusion health literacy (OR: 1.96, 95%CI: 1.31-2.94). Domestic and school violence were associated with low levels of confusion health literacy (OR: 1.82, 95%CI: 1.30-2.55).

conclusionExposure to different forms of violence predicted low levels of health literacy among Palestinian middle school students. This study identified the need for middle school students to acquire the skills required to analyse and integrate the health information they receive. Therefore, there is a need for regular interventions that target an increase in their critical health literacy.

Indexed as

ArabsHealth LiteracyAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesExposure to ViolenceFemaleHumansMaleStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsExposure to violenceHealth literacy

Identifiers

PMID39696167
PMCPMC11658375

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.