Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39695904›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiome2024

Impact of foliar application of phyllosphere yeast strains combined with soil fertilizer application on rice growth and yield.

Gomathy Muthukrishanan, Jeyashri Munisamy, Sabarinathan Kuttalingam Gopalasubramaniam, Kizaharael Sevathapandian Subramanian, Rajakumar Dharmaraj, Dhruba Jyoti Nath, Pranab Dutta, Arun Kumar Devarajan

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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiome, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gomathy MuthukrishananDepartment of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Killikulam, Tuticorin, 628252, India. gomathymicro@gmail.com.
Jeyashri MunisamyDepartment of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Killikulam, Tuticorin, 628252, India.
Sabarinathan Kuttalingam GopalasubramaniamDepartment of Plant Pathology, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Killikulam, Tuticorin, 628252, India. sabarinathan@tnau.ac.in.
Kizaharael Sevathapandian SubramanianDepartment of Nanotechnology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, 641003, India.
Rajakumar DharmarajAgricultural College and Research Institute, Killikulam, 628252, India.
Dhruba Jyoti NathAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, 785013, India.
Pranab DuttaCentral Agricultural University, Umiam, Meghalaya, 793122, India.
Arun Kumar DevarajanTamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, 641003, India. aruntechtnau@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9260-5426

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe application of beneficial microbes in agriculture is gaining increasing attention as a means to reduce reliance on chemical fertilizers. This approach can potentially mitigate negative impacts on soil, animal, and human health, as well as decrease climate-changing factors. Among these microbes, yeast has been the least explored, particularly within the phyllosphere compartment. This study addresses this knowledge gap by investigating the potential of phyllosphere yeast to improve rice yield while reducing fertilizer dosage.

resultsFrom fifty-two rice yeast phyllosphere isolates, we identified three yeast strains-Rhodotorula paludigena Y1, Pseudozyma sp. Y71, and Cryptococcus sp. Y72-that could thrive at 36 °C and possessed significant multifarious plant growth-promoting traits, enhancing rice root and shoot length upon seed inoculation. These three strains demonstrated favorable compatibility, leading to the creation of a yeast consortium. We assessed the combined effect of foliar application of this yeast consortium and individual strains with two distinct recommended doses of chemical fertilizers (RDCFs) (75 and 100%), as well as RDCFs alone (75 and 100%), in rice maintained in pot-culture and field experiments. The pot-culture experiment investigated the leaf microbial community, plant biochemicals, root and shoot length during the stem elongation, flowering, and dough phases, and yield-related parameters at harvest. The field experiment determined the actual yield. Integrated results from both experiments revealed that the yeast consortium with 75% RDCFs was more effective than the yeast consortium with 100% RDCFs, single strain applications with RDCFs (75 and 100%), and RDCFs alone (75 and 100%). Additionally, this treatment improved leaf metabolite levels compared to control rice plants.

conclusionsOverall, a 25% reduction in soil chemical fertilizers combined with yeast consortium foliar application improved rice growth, biochemicals, and yield. This study also advances the field of phyllosphere yeast research in agriculture.

Indexed as

Crop improvementPhyllospherePlant growth-promoting microbesRiceYeast

Identifiers

PMID39695904
PMCPMC11657868

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.