Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39695871›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

Induction treatments with and without addition of one dose anthracycline to all-trans retinoid acid and arsenic in pediatric non-high-risk acute promyelocytic leukemia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Zhong Fan, Xiu-Ya Huang, Dan-Ping Huang, Jie-Si Luo, Jia-Yin Su, Xiao-Li Zhang, Yu Li, Li-Na Wang, Cong Liang, Xue-Qun Luo and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhong FanDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiu-Ya HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Dan-Ping HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jie-Si LuoDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jia-Yin SuDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiao-Li ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Li-Na WangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Cong LiangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xue-Qun LuoDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Li-Bin HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. huanglb3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Yan-Lai TangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. tangylai@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2649-5270

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenical agent has revolutionarily improved the prognosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) both in adults and children. Nevertheless, coagulation disorder and differentiation syndrome (DS) are the main causes of early death in APL patients. Early chemotherapy to reduce leukocytes during induction is an important measure to reduce complications and mortality. However, the incidence of hyperleukocytosis (WBC > 10 × 10

methodsThis study was designed as a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Children with APL were randomly assigned into experimental group (ATRA-RIF plus chemotherapy) and control group (ATRA-RIF). The experimental group was treated with ATRA-RIF plus chemotherapy for induction, while the control group was treated with ATRA-RIF alone. In addition, both groups received the same regimen of ATRA-RIF plus chemotherapy for consolidation and maintenance. DISCUSSION: This trial aims to compare the efficacy of ATRA-RIF plus chemotherapy versus ATRA-RIF in pediatric non-high-risk patients with APL to demonstrate that chemotherapy during induction therapy can reduce the incidence of complications such as hyperleukocytosis and DS, thereby reducing mortality.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trials Registry, ID: ChiCTR2000038877. Registered on October 8, 2020, https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=60733 . V1.0 date 08/01/2020.

Indexed as

AnthracyclinesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsInduction ChemotherapyLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteTretinoinAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansInfantMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTime FactorsAnthracyclinesTretinoinAcute promyelocytic leukemiaArsenic trioxideChemotherapyChildrenRealgar-Indigo naturalis formula

Identifiers

PMID39695871
PMCPMC11654196

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.