Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39695804›Full record

ArticleBioPsychoSocial medicine2024

Psychogenic fever and neurodevelopmental disorders among Japanese children.

Ayumi Okada, Yoshie Shigeyasu, Chikako Fujii, Chie Tanaka, Mana Hanzawa, Akiko Sugihara, Makiko Horiuchi, Hirokazu Tsukahara

Abstract read
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Article in BioPsychoSocial medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ayumi OkadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan. doidoi@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9414-1650
Yoshie ShigeyasuDepartment of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700- 8558, Japan.
Chikako FujiiDepartment of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700- 8558, Japan.
Chie TanakaDepartment of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700- 8558, Japan.
Mana HanzawaDepartment of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700- 8558, Japan.
Akiko SugiharaDepartment of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700- 8558, Japan.
Makiko HoriuchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700- 8558, Japan.
Hirokazu TsukaharaDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychosocial stress can induce various physical symptoms, including fever, which is a commonly seen symptom in pediatric practice. In cases of unexplained fever, psychogenic fever should be considered as a potential cause. Children with neurodevelopmental disorders may be more vulnerable to stress and therefore more prone to developing somatic symptoms than their peers. This study aimed to elucidate the characteristics of children with psychogenic fever and comorbidity.

methodsThis study included 21 patients with psychogenic fever who visited the Department of Pediatric Psychosomatic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital. Information on age, sex, disease onset, final estimated diagnosis, comorbidities, treatment course, and outcome was obtained from the patients' medical records.

resultsOf the 21 patients included, 7 were boys and 14 were girls, and their median age was 13.0 (range: 8.6-14.6) years. A total of 19 patients had no attendance at school, and all patients showed signs of maladjustment in school. The comorbidities included orthostatic dysregulation (n = 4) and migraine (n = 3). Neurodevelopmental disorders were observed in nine patients, eight of whom were diagnosed after the initial visit. The mean treatment duration was 37.2 months. The outcomes were complete remission (n = 9), improvement (n = 4), discontinuation (n = 1), and referral to another physician (n = 7).

conclusionVarious comorbidities were observed in the patients of this study with psychogenic fever, including the coexistence of neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autistic spectrum disorder. Children with neurodevelopmental disorders are prone to psychological stress resulting from difficulties in social adjustment. It is crucial to understand the developmental characteristics and environmental adaptation of patients to facilitate accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Autism spectrum disorderEnvironmental adaptationFunctional hyperthermiaNeurodevelopmental disorderPsychogenic fever

Identifiers

PMID39695804
PMCPMC11654081

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