Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39695702›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

EBV-induced upregulation of CD55 reduces the efficacy of cetuximab treatment in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Qian Zhu, Xiao-Bing Duan, Hao Hu, Rui You, Tian-Liang Xia, Tao Yu, Tong Xiang, Ming-Yuan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qian Zhu *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, P.R. China.
Xiao-Bing Duan *Clinical Laboratory Medicine Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hao Hu *General Hospital of Southern Theater Command, Department of Radiation Therapy, Guangzhou, China.
Rui YouNasopharyngeal Cancer Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519000, China.
Tian-Liang XiaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, P.R. China.
Tao YuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, P.R. China.
Tong XiangDepartment of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. xiangtong@sysucc.org.cn.
Ming-Yuan ChenNasopharyngeal Cancer Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519000, China. chmingy@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4793-0902

Funding

Guangdong Medical Research Foundation A2022142National Natural Science Foundation of China 82002872National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172795National Natural Science Foundation of China 82230034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cetuximab, an anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibody, has been shown to improve survival in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients. However, a correlation between the expression of EGFR and the response to cetuximab has not been observed, indicating that the mechanism underlying the effects of cetuximab needs to be further elucidated. The antitumour response involves immunotherapeutic mechanisms that target tumour-associated antigens, including complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), act either alone or, more often, in combination. However, EBV infected NPC cells often develop resistance mechanisms that allow them to evade immune surveillance. Here, we found that overexpression of the complement-regulated protein CD55 in EBV-associated NPC cells mainly suppresses ADCC activity thus reduces the efficacy of cetuximab. Mechanistically, EBV latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) mediated upregulation of CD55 through the NF-κB signalling pathway. The present study provides a rationale for the development of CD55 inhibitors to improve the clinical efficacy of cetuximab in NPC.

Indexed as

CD55 AntigensCetuximabHerpesvirus 4, HumanNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsUp-RegulationAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityCarcinomaCell Line, TumorHumansNF-kappa BSignal TransductionTreatment OutcomeViral Matrix ProteinsCD55 AntigensCetuximabEBV-associated membrane antigen, Epstein-Barr virusNF-kappa BViral Matrix ProteinsCD55CetuximabComplementEBVNPC

Identifiers

PMID39695702
PMCPMC11653747

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.