Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39695369›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2024

A PubMed search filter for efficiently retrieving exercise training studies.

Dawei Yin, Mikaela V Engracia, Matthew K Edema, David C Clarke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dawei Yin *Department of Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, 8888 University Dr., Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada.
Mikaela V Engracia *Department of Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, 8888 University Dr., Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada.
Matthew K EdemaDepartment of Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, 8888 University Dr., Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada.
David C ClarkeDepartment of Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, 8888 University Dr., Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada. dcclarke@sfu.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-1520-5426

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA barrier to evidence-informed exercise programming is locating studies of exercise training programs. The purpose of this study was to create a search filter for studies of exercise training programs for the PubMed electronic bibliographic database.

methodsCandidate search terms were identified from three sources: exercise-relevant MeSH terms and their corresponding Entry terms, word frequency analysis of articles in a gold-standard reference set curated from systematic reviews focused on exercise training, and retrospective searching of articles retrieved in the search filter development and testing steps. These terms were assembled into an exercise training search filter, and its performance was assessed against a basic search string applied to six case studies. Search string performance was measured as sensitivity (relative recall), precision, and number needed to read (NNR). We aimed to achieve relative recall ≥ 85%, and a NNR ≥ 2.

resultsThe reference set consisted of 71 articles drawn from six systematic reviews. Sixty-one candidate search terms were evaluated for inclusion, 21 of which were included in the finalized exercise-training search filter. The relative recall of the search filter was 96% for the reference set and the precision mean ± SD was 54 ± 16% across the case studies, with the corresponding NNR = ~ 2. The exercise training search filter consistently outperformed the basic search string.

conclusionThe exercise training search filter fosters more efficient searches for studies of exercise training programs in the PubMed electronic bibliographic database. This search string may therefore support evidence-informed practice in exercise programming.

Indexed as

ExercisePubMedHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalMedical Subject HeadingsSearch EngineEvidence-based practiceExercise trainingInformation storage and retrievalKinesiologyPubMedSearch filterSearch hedge

Identifiers

PMID39695369
PMCPMC11653657

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.